MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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Assume that a sample is used to estimate a population
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- An IQ test is designed so that the mean is 100 and the standard deviation is 15 for the population of normal adults. Find the sample size necessary to estimate the mean IQ score of statistics students such that it can be said with 99% confidence that the sample mean is within 6 IQ points of the true mean. Assume that σ=15 and determine the required sample size using technology. Then determine if this is a reasonable sample size for a real world calculation.arrow_forwardA veterinarian wants to estimate the mean weight of a cat in their city. They take a random sample of 19 cats and found a mean of 10.9 lbs with a sample standard deviation of 1 lbs. Find the 95% confidence interval of the mean. Assume that the cat weights are normally distributed. Do not round in between steps. Round answers to at least 4 decimal places.arrow_forwardThe heights of 9 men were taken with sample mean of 165 cm and standard deviation 5 cm. The heights of 7 Japanese women were taken with sample mean of 150 cm and standard deviation 3 cm. Assuming that the population standard deviations for heights of men and women are both the same, construct the 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean heights between men and women.arrow_forward
- Babies: A sample of 25 one-year-old girls had a mean weight of 24.1 pounds with a standard deviation of 4.3 pounds. Assume that the population of weights is normally distributed. A pediatrician claims that the standard deviation of the weights of one-year-old girls is greater than 7 pounds. Do the data provide convincing evidence that the pediatrician's claim is true? Use the =α0.05 level of significance.arrow_forwardAn IQ test is designed so that the mean is 100 and the standard deviation is 14 for the population of normal adults. Find the sample size necessary to estimate the mean IQ score of statistics students such that it can be said with 95% confidence that the sample mean is within 7 IQ points of the true mean. Assume that σ=14 and determine the required sample size using technology. Then determine if this is a reasonable sample size for a real world calculation.arrow_forwardThe mean test score for a simple random sample of n=100 students was =80. The population standard deviation of test scores is σ=15. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean test score μ.arrow_forward
- Two estimates are available for the same population parameter. Estimate one has a standard deviation of 8.5 and estimate two has a standard deviation of 8.7. Estimate two is unbiased, whereas estimate one is biased. Which estimate would you choose and why?arrow_forwardThe president of a large university wishes to compare the standard deviation of the ages of students presently enrolled to previous years. The distribution of ages has been approximately normal. Find the 90% confidence interval for the population standard deviation of the student ages of the University. A random sample of 20 university students has a standard deviation of 6.1 years in a mean of 23.8 years what is the confidence interval of the population standard deviation?arrow_forwardAn IQ test is designed so that the mean is 100 and the standard deviation is 10 for the population of normal adults. Find the sample size necessary to estimate the mean IQ score of statistics students such that it can be said with 99% confidence that the sample mean is within 4 IQ points of the true mean. Assume that σ=10 and determine the required sample size using technology. Then determine if this is a reasonable sample size for a real world calculation.arrow_forward
- We want to estimate the average time it takes to get relief after taking a painkiller by all patients. Suppose that the population is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 23 minutes. How large a sample should be taken to estimate the population mean time to within 3 minutes with 99% confidence? Sample Size =arrow_forwardA ecologist wishes to estimate the mean lifespan for a specific species of bird. Assume that bird lifespan is normally distributed and that each bird's lifespan is independent of all others. The researcher analyzes a random sample of n=7 deceased birds to find out how long they lived for. It is found that the mean lifespan in the sample is y= 5 4 years with standard deviation s=13 years. Choose the correct formula for a 95% confidence interval for the true mean lifespan. X± to.975,n O xt to.975,n-1 n-1 O none of these X+ Z0.975 O x+ to.975,n-1' O xt to.975,n-15arrow_forwardA random sample of 9 observations from a normally distributed population produced a mean x̅ =12.4 and a standard deviation s= 2.8. find a 99% confidence interval for the population mean?arrow_forward
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