Finch Publications established the following standard price and costs for a hardcover picture book that the company produces. Standard price and variable costs Sales price Materials cost Labor cost Overhead cost Selling, general, and administrative costs Planned fixed costs Manufacturing overhead Selling, general, and administrative Number of units Finch planned to make and sell 31,000 copies of the book. Required: a.-d. Prepare the pro forma Income statement that would appear in the master budget and also flexible budget Income statements. assuming production volumes of 30,000 and 32,000 units. Determine the sales and variable cost volume variances, assuming volume Is actually 32.000 units. Indicate whether the variances are favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Select "None" if there is no effect (1.e.. zero varlance).) Variable manufacturing costs $36.30 8.40 3.88 5.70 6.50 Fixed costs $127,000 49,000 Master Budget 31,000 $ 0 0 $ Flexible Budgets 30,000 0 $ 32,000 Volume Variances

The Current Designs staff has prepared the annual manufacturing budget for the rotomolded line based on an estimated annual production of 3,960 kayaks during 2020. Each kayak will require 56 pounds of polyethylene powder and a finishing kit (rope, seat, hardware, etc.). The polyethylene powder used in these kayaks costs $1.00 per pound, and the finishing kits cost $150 each. Each kayak will use two kinds of labor-2 hours of type I labor from people who run the oven and trim the plastic, and 3 hours of work from type II workers who attach the hatches and seat and other hardware. The type I employees are paid $19 per hour, and the type II are paid $16 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is budgeted at $381,520 for 2020, broken down as follows. Variable costs Indirect materials Manufacturing supplies Maintenance and utilities Fixed costs Supervision Insurance Depreciation Total Polyethylene powder Finishing kits Type I labor Type II labor Indirect materials Manufacturing supplies Maintenance…

Statler Corporation wants to find an equation to estimate some of their monthly operating costs for the operating budget for 2021. The following cost and other data were gathered for 2020: (Click the icon to view the cost and other data) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Which of the preceding costs is variable? Fixed? Mixed? Explain. Cost function Mixed Fixed Variable Cost Maintenance Health insurance Shipping costs Requirement 2. Using the high-low method, determine the cost function for each cost. Begin by selecting the general formula that represents the linear cost function for each cost. y = a +bX y = a y = bX Maintenance Health insurance Shipping costs Now determine the cost function for each cost. (Enter all values in the same format as the general linear formula. If an input field is not used in the Cost function Maintenance Explanation The cost neither remains constant in total nor remains constant per unit. Although the cost driver varies from month to month, the total…

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