ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Fill in the blanks with the number that corresponds to the correct word or phrase n the word bank:
1. smaller
2. autonomous expenditure
3. greater
4. Real GDP
5. Aggregate expenditure
6. Horizontal line
7. increasing
8. $400
9. decreasing
10. $4000
11. Autonomous consumption and induced
12. Consumption and investment
consumption
13. Less than
14. crosses
15. Autonomous aggregate expenditure
16. Induced expenditure
17. $7000
Planned investment expenditures are
they do not vary with real GDP while consumption spending is
since it rises with real GDP. A curve showing induced aggregate
expenditures has a slope
than zero; while autonomous expenditure is represented by a
on a graph.
Given the following equation for a consumption function; C=$400 billion + 0.8 Y and the level of income is $ 5000, then autonomous consumption is
billion and induced consumptions equals
Total consumption is the summation of
In a simple economy with no government and no international trade aggregate expenditure is the summation of
The slope of the aggregate expenditures curve, is given by the change in
divided by the change in real GDP between any two points
Equilibrium in the aggregate expenditure model occurs where aggregate expenditures in some period equal
in that period. In figure 28.9 equilibrium is attained at a GDP of
billion. The equilibrium solution occurs where the AE curve
the 45-degree line. If firms were to produce a real GDP greater than $7,000 billion per year, aggregate expenditures would be
real GDP, consumers and firms demand less than what was produced and firms respond by
inventories. If firms were to produce a real GDP less than $7000 billion per year
aggregate expenditures would be
than GDP, consumers and firms would demand more than was produced; firms would respond by
their inventories. If aggregate
expenditures equal real GDP, then firms will leave their output unchanged; we have achieved equilibrium in the aggregate expenditures model. At equilibrium, there is no unplanned investment. Here, that occurs at a real GDP of
$7,000 billion. The size of the multiplier depends on the slope of the
curve the steeper the curve the
the multiplier and the flatter the curve the
the multiplier.
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Transcribed Image Text:Fill in the blanks with the number that corresponds to the correct word or phrase n the word bank: 1. smaller 2. autonomous expenditure 3. greater 4. Real GDP 5. Aggregate expenditure 6. Horizontal line 7. increasing 8. $400 9. decreasing 10. $4000 11. Autonomous consumption and induced 12. Consumption and investment consumption 13. Less than 14. crosses 15. Autonomous aggregate expenditure 16. Induced expenditure 17. $7000 Planned investment expenditures are they do not vary with real GDP while consumption spending is since it rises with real GDP. A curve showing induced aggregate expenditures has a slope than zero; while autonomous expenditure is represented by a on a graph. Given the following equation for a consumption function; C=$400 billion + 0.8 Y and the level of income is $ 5000, then autonomous consumption is billion and induced consumptions equals Total consumption is the summation of In a simple economy with no government and no international trade aggregate expenditure is the summation of The slope of the aggregate expenditures curve, is given by the change in divided by the change in real GDP between any two points Equilibrium in the aggregate expenditure model occurs where aggregate expenditures in some period equal in that period. In figure 28.9 equilibrium is attained at a GDP of billion. The equilibrium solution occurs where the AE curve the 45-degree line. If firms were to produce a real GDP greater than $7,000 billion per year, aggregate expenditures would be real GDP, consumers and firms demand less than what was produced and firms respond by inventories. If firms were to produce a real GDP less than $7000 billion per year aggregate expenditures would be than GDP, consumers and firms would demand more than was produced; firms would respond by their inventories. If aggregate expenditures equal real GDP, then firms will leave their output unchanged; we have achieved equilibrium in the aggregate expenditures model. At equilibrium, there is no unplanned investment. Here, that occurs at a real GDP of $7,000 billion. The size of the multiplier depends on the slope of the curve the steeper the curve the the multiplier and the flatter the curve the the multiplier.
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