(Figure: Demand and Supply of Sugar) Use Figure: Demand and Supply of Sugar. A factor that may have shifted the supply from S₁ to S₂ is: Price (per pound) $50 40 40 30 25 20 15 10 0 100 200 S₁ $2 D 500 600 300 400 Quantity of sugar (per month) better technology in the production of sugar. increased demand. lower labor productivity in sugar production. increased prices of substitutes in the production of sugar.
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- (a)Diagrammatically show and explain how oil prices dropped as concerns over fuel demand in the near term in COVID-19 pandemic hit Europe and the United States. (b)Diagrammatically show and explain what happened to the oil market if the price remained unchanged despite the concerns over the fuel demand. (c)You sell two different goods: printers and toner cartridges. The price elasticity of demand for the printers is -3.4, and you earn a revenue of RM15,000 per month from the good. You earn a revenue of RM5,000 per month from the toner cartridges. The cross price elasticity of demand for both of the goods is -2.5. If you decide to decrease the price of the printers by 5%, calculate your new total revenues for…A business sells 30,000 units each month at a price of Tk.150 each. It is projected that monthly sales will increaseby 3000 units for each Tk.4.50 reduction in price.(i) Construct the demand equation(ii) What is the highest price to be paid for this product?(iii) What is the highest quantity demanded for this product?(iv) How many units will be bought if the price is Tk.100 per unit?(v) What is the price per unit if 40,000 units were demanded?(vi) Sketch the graph of the demand equation. You have to solve only iv,v and vi.A business sells 30,000 units each month at a price of Tk.150 each. It is projected that monthly sales will increaseby 3000 units for each Tk.4.50 reduction in price.(i) Construct the demand equation(ii) What is the highest price to be paid for this product?(iii) What is the highest quantity demanded for this product?(iv) How many units will be bought if the price is Tk.100 per unit?(v) What is the price per unit if 40,000 units were demanded?(vi) Sketch the graph of the demand equation.
- 4. Currently the equilibrium price and quantity in the milk market are $4 per gallon and 100,000 gallons. The Price Elasticity of Demand is determined to be 0.80 while the Price Elasticity of Supply is determined to be 1.20. A price floor is set at 20% above the current equilibrium price. (a) Determine the dollar amount of the price floor. (b) Determine the Qs after the price is imposed. (c) Determine the Qd after the price is imposed.Question 6 [A new drug called 'LowG', taken together with any food, reduces the glycemic index (a measure of the impact of the food on blood sugar) by 50%. Annual demand for this new medication can be described by the following table:] Quantity (millions of milligrams) 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 Price ($) 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 a) [Rache, a pharmaceutical company, holds the patent on LowG and therefore is the only legal producer of the drug for the next 15 years. Calculate total revenue (TR) and marginal revenue (MR) for Rache at each price. Both Total Revenue (TR) and Marginal Revenue (MR) correctly calculated.-x 230. If the demand Curve is the form of P= 10e ? where P is the price and x is the demand, what is the Price elasticity of Demand? (a) Kx (b) 는 (c) 5x (d) None
- Price (per bushel) $10 9. 8 7. 6. 4 3. 21 2. 4 6 8 10 12 Quantity of wheat (thousands of bushels per period) Reference: Ref 3-6 Figure The Demand and Supply of Wheat (Figure: The Demand and Supply of Wheat) Use Figure: The Demand and Supply of Wheat. A price of will result in aSuppose we know that the price elasticity of demand for organic carrotsis −1.5. If a grocer decreases the price of organic carrots by 12%,what would we expect to happen to the quantity of organic carrotspurchased?(a) Decrease by 18%(b) Decrease by 6%(c) Increase by 6%(d) Increase by 8%(e) Increase by 18%The following table shows the demand and supply of tickets of a football game which will be held at Shah Alam Stadium. Unit Price (RM) Market Demand (units) Market Supply (units) 20 5000 3500 40 4000 3500 60 3000 3500 80 2000 3500 100 1000 3500 a) On your foolscap paper, draw the demand and supply curves. Label all axes, all curves and the equilibrium point. (6m) b) How much is the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity? (2m) c) At which price will there be a surplus of 2500 tickets? (1m) d) What will happen when the market price is RM40? Show your answer on the same diagram. (3m) e) Why is the supply of tickets fixed at 3500? (1m)
- (a) Define the price elasticity of demand and the income elasticity of demand. (b) Elaborate FOUR (4) determinants of the price elasticity of demand. "Tea and coffee are substitute goods, while cars and petrol are complementary goods." Discuss this statement based on the concept of cross elasticity of demand. (c)Suppose that the price elasticity of demand for a packet of cigar is -0.85 and the price elasticity of supply is 1.5 at market equilibrium. As a result of an increase on sales tax, the new equilibrium price rises by 15%. (a) What is the percentage change in quantity demanded of cigar? Show your calculation. (b) Explain with a relevant diagram, what will happen to total revenue in the cigar industry? (c) With the use of an appropriate diagram, explain with the above information, who will bear most of the burden between consumers and producers of the sales tax?(10 points) Spring Assignment Suppose the price of gasoline rises from $1.89 to 2.17 per gallon, and in response the quantity demanded decreases from 20,000 to 18,000 gallons. a) What is the price elasticity of demand? b) What is the change in total revenue? Does this make sense? (Submit on time for bonus marks)