Figure 6 (a) shows the circuit diagram for a differential amplifier. You may assume that M and M2 have identical parameters. Referring to Figure 6 (a): (a) What kind of amplifier is it? What is its role in a three-stage op amp? Draw the small signal equivalent circuit and derive the differential voltage gain Adiff. For the analysis consider RD1 = RD2 RD, gml gm2 = gm, and rol = ro2 = r >Rp. State any assumption. (b) What is the new Adiff in the circuit of Figure 6 (b), where a PMOS current source has replaced the two drain resistors RpI = RD2 = RD and a NMOS current sink has replaced the source resistor Rs? (c) What are the advantages in using the circuit of Figure 6 (b) instead of Figure 6 (a) to realize an op amp? (d)

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Figure 6 (a) shows the circuit diagram for a differential amplifier. You may assume
that M1 and M2 have identical parameters. Referring to Figure 6 (a):
(а)
What kind of amplifier is it? What is its role in a three-stage op amp?
Draw the small signal equivalent circuit and derive the differential voltage gain
Adiff. For the analysis consider RD1 = RD2 = RD, gml = gm2 gm, and rol = ro2 =r
>>Rp. State any assumption.
(b)
What is the new Adiff in the circuit of Figure 6 (b), where a PMOS current source
has replaced the two drain resistors RpI = RD2 = RD and a NMOS current sink
has replaced the source resistor Rs?
(c)
What are the advantages in using the circuit of Figure 6 (b) instead of Figure
6 (a) to realize an op amp?
(d)
VDD
VDD
M6
Vo
M5
RB
Rp1
Rp2
Vo
M1
M2
V12
Vil
M1
M2
Vi2
Vi1
M4
M3
Rs
Vss = 0 V
%3D
Vss = 0 V
Figure 6(b)
Figure 6 (a)
Transcribed Image Text:Figure 6 (a) shows the circuit diagram for a differential amplifier. You may assume that M1 and M2 have identical parameters. Referring to Figure 6 (a): (а) What kind of amplifier is it? What is its role in a three-stage op amp? Draw the small signal equivalent circuit and derive the differential voltage gain Adiff. For the analysis consider RD1 = RD2 = RD, gml = gm2 gm, and rol = ro2 =r >>Rp. State any assumption. (b) What is the new Adiff in the circuit of Figure 6 (b), where a PMOS current source has replaced the two drain resistors RpI = RD2 = RD and a NMOS current sink has replaced the source resistor Rs? (c) What are the advantages in using the circuit of Figure 6 (b) instead of Figure 6 (a) to realize an op amp? (d) VDD VDD M6 Vo M5 RB Rp1 Rp2 Vo M1 M2 V12 Vil M1 M2 Vi2 Vi1 M4 M3 Rs Vss = 0 V %3D Vss = 0 V Figure 6(b) Figure 6 (a)
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