Figure 1. Shows the block diagram of a wideband frequency modulator using the indirect method. This modulator is used to transmit a voice signals containing frequencies in the range 300 Hz 3 KHz. The narrowband phase modulator is supplied with a carrier of frequency fj = 0.2 MHz by crystal controlled oscillator, carrier frequency at the transmitter output, fe = 200 MHz, minimum frequency deviation, Af = 120 KHz. Maximum modulation index, ß = 0.3 radians, (consider ß = 0.2 radian which certainly satisfies the requirements) (a) Calculate the frequency multiplication n2 (b) Calculate the carrier frequency for the second control oscillator f2. (c) Specify the values of carrier frequency and frequency deviation at the various points in the modulator. Frequency multiplier Integrator Narrow Frequency band multiplier Mixer phase Baseband signal signal ni- 50 FM modulator Crystal Crystal controlled controlled oscillator oscillator f: 0.2 MHz

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Figure 1. Shows the block diagram of a wideband frequency modulator using the indirect
method. This modulator is used to transmit a voice signals containing frequencies in the
range 300 Hz - 3 KHz. The narrowband phase modulator is supplied with a carrier of
frequency fj = 0.2 MHz by crystal controlled oscillator, carrier frequency at the transmitter
output, fe = 200 MHz, minimum frequency deviation, Af = 120 KHz. Maximum
modulation index, ß = 0.3 radians, (consider ß = 0.2 radian which certainly satisfies the
requirements)
(a) Calculate the frequency multiplication n2
(b) Calculate the carrier frequency for the second control oscillator f2.
(c) Specify the values of carrier frequency and frequency deviation at the various points in
the modulator.
Frequency
multiplier
Narrow
Frequency
Integrator
band
multiplier
Mixer
phase
Baseband signal
signal
ni- 50
FM
modulator
Crystal
Crystal
controlled
controlled
oscillator
oscillator
f:
0.2 MHz
Transcribed Image Text:Figure 1. Shows the block diagram of a wideband frequency modulator using the indirect method. This modulator is used to transmit a voice signals containing frequencies in the range 300 Hz - 3 KHz. The narrowband phase modulator is supplied with a carrier of frequency fj = 0.2 MHz by crystal controlled oscillator, carrier frequency at the transmitter output, fe = 200 MHz, minimum frequency deviation, Af = 120 KHz. Maximum modulation index, ß = 0.3 radians, (consider ß = 0.2 radian which certainly satisfies the requirements) (a) Calculate the frequency multiplication n2 (b) Calculate the carrier frequency for the second control oscillator f2. (c) Specify the values of carrier frequency and frequency deviation at the various points in the modulator. Frequency multiplier Narrow Frequency Integrator band multiplier Mixer phase Baseband signal signal ni- 50 FM modulator Crystal Crystal controlled controlled oscillator oscillator f: 0.2 MHz
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