College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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The figure shows a uniform disk that can rotate around its center like a merry-go-round. The disk has a radius of 1.9 cm and a mass of 23 grams and is initially at rest. Starting at time t = 0, two forces are to be applied tangentially to the rim as indicated, so that at time t = 1.2 s the disk has an
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- A solid disk of uniform density and mass M = 0.950 kg with radius R = 0.250 m is suspended vertically and is free to rotate about its center without friction. A point object that has the same mass as the disk is placed at an angle 0 = 25.0° clockwise from the top along the rim, causing the disk to rotate. The acceleration due to gravity is g=9.81m/s². What is the angular speed wf of the disk when the point object is directly below the center of the disk? R 0.arrow_forwardA merry-go-round of radius R = 2.6 m has a moment of inertia I = 223 kg × m2, and is rotating at 10 rpm. A child whose mass is 44 kg jumps onto the edge of the merry-go-round with a speed of 4.5 m/s in a direction tangential to the rim of the MGR, and in the direction in which it is spinning. The new angular speed (in rpm) of the merry-go-round is approximatelyarrow_forwardThe figure shows a uniform disk that can rotate around its center like a merry-go-round. The disk has a radius of 1.8 cm and a mass of 22 grams and is initially at rest. Starting at time t = 0, two forces are to be applied tangentially to the rim as indicated, so that at time t = 1.3s the disk has an angular velocity of 210 rad/s counterclockwise. Force F₁ has a magnitude of 0.105 N. What is magnitude F₂? F Number Units F2arrow_forward
- A solid cylinder is mounted above the ground with its axis of rotation oriented horizontally. A rope is wound around the cylinder and its free end is attached to a block of mass 55.0 kg that rests on a platform. The cylinder has a mass of 255 kg and a radius of 0.490 m. Assume that the cylinder can rotate about its axis without any friction and the rope is of negligible mass. The platform is suddenly removed from under the block. The block falls down toward the ground and as it does so, it causes the rope to unwind and the cylinder to rotate. (a) What is the angular acceleration, in rad/s², of the cylinder? rad/s2 (b) How many revolutions does the cylinder make in 5 s? rev (c) How much of the rope, in meters, unwinds in this time interval?arrow_forwardA playground merry-go-round of radius R = 2.00 m has a moment of inertia I = 250 kg · m2 and is rotating at 10.0 rev/min about a frictionless, vertical axle. Facing the axle, a 25.0-kg child hops onto the merry-go-round and manages to sit down on the edge. What is the new angular speed of the merry-go-round?arrow_forwardA thin rod has a length of 0.900 m and rotates in a circle on a frictionless tabletop. The axis is perpendicular to the length of the rod at one of its ends. The rod has an angular velocity of 0.607 rad/s and a moment of inertia of 1.06 x 10-3 kg-m². A bug standing on the axis decides to crawl out to the other end of the rod. When the bug (whose mass is 5 x 10-3 kg) gets where it's going, what is the change in the angular velocity of the rod? Number i Unitsarrow_forward
- During the spin cycle the time dependent angular speed of a washing machine drum is given by the equation ω(t) = at + bt2 - ct4 where a = 1.1 rad/s2, b = 0.65 rad/s3 and c = 0.035 rad/s5. At time t = 0 s, a point P on the washer drum is located at θ0 = 1.8 rad. Part (a) Write an equation for the angular acceleration of the drum, as a function of time, in terms of the given parameters. Part (b) What is the angular acceleration, in radians per square second, at time t = 2.2 s? Part (c) Write an equation for the angular position of the point P, as a function of time, in terms of the given parameters. Part (d) What is the angular position of the point P on the drum, in radians, at t = 2.2 s?arrow_forwardA small 0.340-kg object moves on a frictionless horizontal table in a circular path of radius 1.10 m. The angular speed is 7.09 rad/s. The object is attached to a string of negligible mass that passes through a small hole in the table at the center of the circle. Someone under the table begins to pull the string downward to make the circle smaller. If the string will tolerate a tension of no more than 108 N, what is the radius of the smallest possible circle on which the object can move? Number Unitsarrow_forwardIn a popular amusement park ride, a rotating cylinder of radius R = 3.10 m is set in rotation at an angular speed of 5.30 rad/s, The floor then drops away, leaving the riders suspended against the wall in a vertical position. What minimum coefficient of friction between a rider's clothing and the wall is needed to keep the rider from slipping?arrow_forward
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