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- Q1) Identify and categories the FIVE limitations to the theory of comparative advantage.1) Write a clearly positive economic statement referring to comparative advantage.Explain why is it a positive statement.What is the relationship between production costs and comparative advantage? Group of answer choices Comparative advantage considers, “How much am I giving up to produce this good in this country?” Comparative advantage identifies the good for which the producer’s absolute advantage is relatively smaller. Comparative advantage identifies where the producer’s absolute productivity disadvantage is relatively larger. Comparative advantage happens when the production costs for both trading partners are the same.
- The principle of comparative advantage does not provide answers to certain questions. One of those questions is Do specialization and trade benefit more than one party to a trade? Is it absolute advantage or comparative advantage that really matters? How are the gains from trade shared among the parties to a trade? Is it possible for specialization and trade to increase total output of traded goods?a) What is "Capture Hypothesis"? b) What is "Share the gain, share the pain" theory? c) What do we mean by comparative advantage?What is Comparative Advantage and how is it determined? Explain this concept in words.
- What concept describes the situation where the increase in the production of one good leads to a decrease in the potential production of another due to limited resources? A) Comparative Advantage B) Opportunity Cost C) Economies of Scale D) Market Equilibrium2) Write a clearly normative economic statement referring to comparative advantage.Explain why is it a normative statement.Two countries (Home and Foreign) use labor to produce two goods: Cloth and Wheat. The number of units of the good that can be produced by one unit of labor are given below. The number of units of labor in the Home And Foreign countries are 10 and 30, respectively. a) Calculate the opportunity costs of Cloth in the two countries, briefly describing your calculation. What are the goods in which the countries have comparative advantage? b) Use appropriate examples for world price and indifference curves to show that both Home and Foreign benefit from trade. Mention the world price, and the point where production and consumption occur in the two countries after trade. Wheat Cloth Home 12 3 Foreign 4 2