Explain the purpose of the First Normal Form (1NF) and provide an example of a database that meets this requirement.

Relations describe the intersection between two axes, x and y. For example, a table (tuple) found in a database contains columns (attributes) and rows (records or observations). Database and Geospatial Mapping Application developers rely on tables and cartesian coordinate systems to adhere to the rules of relational database theory so that integrity in the location is preserved. Tables should only contain records that relate to the columns found in that table and the data domain determines what records should be stored in a given table. Database administrators can check for integrity in relationships within and between tables using structured query language (SQL). What other computer-science or IT jobs rely on relations?

Explain the concept of data distribution in a Distributed Database Management System (DDBMS) and its advantages. Provide an example to illustrate.

Explain the principles of ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) and BASE (Basically Available, Soft state, Eventually consistent) in the context of database transactions.

Explain the First Normal Form (1NF) and provide an example of how it is applied to a relational database.

Explain the First Normal Form (1NF) and provide an example of how it is applied to a database schema.

Identifying relationships, non-identifying relationships, and non-specific relationships should all be described in a database's representations of their respective types.

Describe the Second Normal Form (2NF) and demonstrate how to achieve it in a database schema.