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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Josh complains of terrible pain on his chest and left upper arm, but his right antebrachium is not bothering him much. Explain the difference in pain between these burn sites.
![**Title: A Cautionary Tale of Fire Safety While Camping**
**Introduction:**
Long-time friends, Josh and Zach, were camping at a lovely campground in the Rockies. As they are native Floridians, the freezing nighttime temperatures of the mountains were a bit of a shock. Luckily, they were expert campfire builders and there was plenty of really pitchy (loaded with highly flammable resin) pine wood around. They built a roaring fire, then crawled into their sleeping bags by the fire, feeling nice and toasty.
Unfortunately, they were too close to the fire and sparks shot out, catching Josh’s bag on fire. As the fire spread through the bag, Zach awoke to Josh’s screams. Zach immediately ran to assist and managed to put out the fire and get Josh out of the burning bag – what remained of it. Unfortunately, as the bag was made of synthetic material, it melted and stuck to both Josh and Zach. Thus, while Josh suffered the greatest injuries, Zach did not emerge unscathed.
Fortunately, there were paramedics camping in a nearby site, who were able to help. Emergency help arrived, whisking the two friends off to the local hospital for treatment. Both survived, but decided never to sleep by a fire – and to get safer sleeping bags. (You didn’t think they’d give up camping… right?)
**Medical Records:**
Here is what the medical record showed:
- **Josh:**
- 2nd degree burns to his anterior chest (luckily the lower half of his trunk and his legs were unscathed because of his high-waisted sweatpants and wool socks) and entire left brachium (anterior & posterior)
- 3rd degree burns to his entire right & left antebrachial regions (anterior & posterior, including hands)
- 1st degree burns to his face & anterior neck (his hair protected the rest of his head & neck)
- **Zach:**
- 2nd degree burns to his right and left anterior antebrachial regions, including both palmar surfaces. (His upper halves of his arms were protected by his shirt sleeves.)
**Burn Assessment:**
**Using the Rule of Nines (showing your reasoning/calculations), answer the following questions:**
(Note: The Rule of Nines is a method used in calculating the body surface area affected by burns. Each section of the body is assigned a](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/question/3f7858f2-4558-4a97-afcd-256e507c1a66/2da0f091-593b-4c2c-ab22-d7a0cdc29a36/p5vh91x_thumbnail.jpeg)
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: A Cautionary Tale of Fire Safety While Camping**
**Introduction:**
Long-time friends, Josh and Zach, were camping at a lovely campground in the Rockies. As they are native Floridians, the freezing nighttime temperatures of the mountains were a bit of a shock. Luckily, they were expert campfire builders and there was plenty of really pitchy (loaded with highly flammable resin) pine wood around. They built a roaring fire, then crawled into their sleeping bags by the fire, feeling nice and toasty.
Unfortunately, they were too close to the fire and sparks shot out, catching Josh’s bag on fire. As the fire spread through the bag, Zach awoke to Josh’s screams. Zach immediately ran to assist and managed to put out the fire and get Josh out of the burning bag – what remained of it. Unfortunately, as the bag was made of synthetic material, it melted and stuck to both Josh and Zach. Thus, while Josh suffered the greatest injuries, Zach did not emerge unscathed.
Fortunately, there were paramedics camping in a nearby site, who were able to help. Emergency help arrived, whisking the two friends off to the local hospital for treatment. Both survived, but decided never to sleep by a fire – and to get safer sleeping bags. (You didn’t think they’d give up camping… right?)
**Medical Records:**
Here is what the medical record showed:
- **Josh:**
- 2nd degree burns to his anterior chest (luckily the lower half of his trunk and his legs were unscathed because of his high-waisted sweatpants and wool socks) and entire left brachium (anterior & posterior)
- 3rd degree burns to his entire right & left antebrachial regions (anterior & posterior, including hands)
- 1st degree burns to his face & anterior neck (his hair protected the rest of his head & neck)
- **Zach:**
- 2nd degree burns to his right and left anterior antebrachial regions, including both palmar surfaces. (His upper halves of his arms were protected by his shirt sleeves.)
**Burn Assessment:**
**Using the Rule of Nines (showing your reasoning/calculations), answer the following questions:**
(Note: The Rule of Nines is a method used in calculating the body surface area affected by burns. Each section of the body is assigned a
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Similar questions
- Pablo sustained burns that damaged the top layer of the skin. Which statement about his burns is MOST likely true? Both his epidermis and dermis were burned. His epidermis but not his dermis was burned. Neither his epidermis nor dermis were burned. His dermis but not his epidermis was burned.arrow_forwardThe skin that covers the hand is made of_____ tissue.arrow_forwardPathophysiology Inflammation and Healing An adult male slipped while removing a very large pot of boiling cooking oil off the stove, resulting in mild to very severe burns to his face, anterior chest, anterior right arm and loweranterior half of his right leg. (Required 1 reference and 1 citation)1. Describe the likely appearance of the burn injury in this case and include whatclassification or classifications would be involved. (Support your answer with six possible outcomes) 2. Using the ‘rule of nines,’ determine the approximate body surface area (BSA) of thisburn injury. Indicate how you arrived at this BSA. (Support your answer with five possible outcomes) 3. What type of treatment measures would be appropriate in this case? (Support your answer with five possible outcomes)arrow_forward
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