ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Explain the conditions that create a relationship between research and innovation as the most sought-after soft skills in the fast-paced global economy. Many of which we have recently discovered following new challenges posed by COVID19.
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- It has been observed that all industrialized countries have become "service economies" in recent years. This can be explained by: The arrival of the information age and labor saving innovation in the manufacturing sector The use of labor-intensive methods of production in the manufacturing sector The restrictive trade practices followed by the industrialized nations. The rise of trade unionism and idle capacity in the manufacturing sector.arrow_forwardthese are the data: Growth and…arrow_forwardConsider the following (made-up) statistics for some econ-omies. Assume the exponent on capital is 1/3 and that the labor composition is unchanged. For each economy, compute the growth rate of TFP.(a) A European economy: gY/L = 0.03, gK/L = 0.03.(b) A Latin American economy: gY/L = 0.02, gK/L = 0.01.(c) An Asian economy: gY/L = 0.06, gK/L = 0.15.arrow_forward
- Consider an exchange economy with two consumers (A and B) and two goods (x1 and x2). Consumer A has an endowment of 5 units of x1 and none of x2, whereas Consumer B has an endowment of 3 units of x1 and 15 units of x2. Consumer A's utility function is given by uA=xA1xA2, and Consumer B's utility function is given by uB=min{xB1,xB2}. Both goods are traded in competitive markets. Find the competitive equilibrium price for x2, assuming p1=1.arrow_forwardA) Suppose there are two countries that are identical in every way with the following exception: Country A has a higher saving rate than country B. Given this information, we know with certainty that A) Country A will experience capital widening b) growth rate of output per sopita in the steady state is same in two countries c) K/N is higher in country B d) growth rate of output per capita in the steady state is higher in country A B) When expectations are taken into account, a policy to reduce budget deficit may not lead to a fall in output in the current period. Which of the followings cannot be listed as factor that offsets the detrimental impact of fiscal contraction on the output in the short run? a) Increasing tax rates harshly to finance deficit. b) Credibility of the deficit reduction program. c) Cutting wasteful spending and leaving room for future tax cuts. d) Backloading the deficit reduction, leaving larger cuts in government spending to the future while only small cuts…arrow_forwardEconomic growth is the process of Group of answer choices All of the above producing more agricultural products and more industrial products. increasing real output. expanding the production possibilities frontier.arrow_forward
- 31) Given the narrow interpretation of technology, technology will include which of the following? A) how well firms are run B) the organization and sophistication of markets C) the political environment D) none of the above 32) Suppose there are two countries that are identical with the following exception. The saving rate in country A is greater than the saving rate in country B. Given this information, we know that in the long run A) the growth rate of output per capita will be greater in B than in A. B) the growth rate of output per capita will be greater in A than in B. C) the capital-labor ratios (K/N) will be the same in both countries. D) the growth rate of output per capita will be the same in both countries. 33) Suppose there are two countries that are identical with the following exception. The saving rate in country A is greater than the saving rate in country B. Given this information, we know that in the long run A) the capital-labor ratio…arrow_forwardExplain how land policy shaped economic growth in the United States.arrow_forwardAre there key differences between an increase in the capital stock and an improvement in the level of technology?arrow_forward
- e Page(s) 416-418 12.4. Why are institutions the key to economic growth? Chile's per capita GDP rose from $7,709 to $20,208 over 23 years (1985- 2008). Which of the following factors is included in modern growth theory but not in the Solow model? Click or tap a choice to answer the question. expanded water-management infrastructure to support agriculture new technology that has revolutionized the salmon industry privatization of many government-owned businesses an expanded wine industry that takes advantage of Chile's geographyarrow_forwardThe generation, acquisition, sharing, and exploitation of knowledge are central to successful innovation, but there is a wide range of different types of knowledge, and each plays a different role. True Falsearrow_forwardMay I know why the endogenous growth model that represents standard of living and economic growth is drew in a straight line? Why it is a straight line?arrow_forward
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