Explain the concept of lazy loading and its application in optimizing data binding performance.

QUESTION 1 When defining a Java array, the index range of the array: Must start at 1 Must start at 0 Can be a customized range (from 2 to 5, e.g.) at compilation time Can be a customized range (from 2 to 5, e.g.) at run time

Problem overview As you may already know from earlier courses, integer values in C++ (as well as other programming languages) are limited by the number of bits used to represent these data. For instance, a 64-bit unsigned integer has the maximum value of 2^64 - 1 or 18446744073709551615. One method of representing integers of arbitrary length, which was covered last spring, is a a linked list data structure such that that a node in the linked list corresponds to a single digit in the integer. For instance, the number 123 can be stored as linked-list that could look like this: [ 3 ] -> [ 2 ] -> [ 1 ] -> NULLNote that the first (or head) node in this list contains the least significant digit (in this case 3), while the last node contains the most significant digit (1). For this problem, you are to read in pairs of arbitrary length integers and produce correct output as outlined below. InspirationNote, this problem is inspired by Problem 8.19 from Elements of Programming…

How to use implicit heap-dynamic variables to your advantage.

How can C++ simply clone a collection of shared pointers into another array? List your options for the scenario. Do shared pointers transfer their managed objects? Explain