Exercise 2 1) Draw the block diagram of the STATCOM 2) Give the operating mode of the STATCOM. 3) Draw the V-I characteristic of the STATCOM 4) The basic building block of a high power GTO based STATCOM is a six pulse circuit shown in Fig. 1
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- 400Ω A k=0.9 600Ω B k=0.8 66Ω 600ΩA final year project student, Raphael, learns in EEE307 that an oscillator circuit with a differential output can be built using single-ended tuned amplifiers like the one shown below: VDD C₁=R4₁ - Vout VinM₁ Fig. 3.1 Single-ended tuned amplifier schematic (image adapted from B. Razavi ©2012)1. FIGURE 52 shows the one-line diagram of a simple three-bus power system with generation at bus I. The voltage at bus l is V1 = 1.0L0° per unit. The scheduled loads on buses 2 and 3 are marked on the diagram. Line impedances are marked in per unit on a 100 MVA base. For the purpose of hand calculations, line resistances and line charging susceptances are neglected a) Using Gauss-Seidel method and initial estimates of Va 0)-1.0+)0 and V o)- ( 1.0 +j0, determine V2 and V3. Perform two iterations (b) If after several iterations the bus voltages converge to V20.90-j0.10 pu 0.95-70.05 pu determine the line flows and line losses and the slack bus real and reactive power. 2 400 MW 320 Mvar Slack 0.0125 0.05 300 MW 270 Mvar FIGURE 52
- Determine the flow of active and reactive powers at the ends of the line: (Figure below)In the Transmission Line Simulator, the Transmission Line is composed of which parameter/s? O A. The Shunt Conductance Only O B. The Series Impedance and Shunt Capacitance O C. The Shunt Capacitance Only O D. The Series Impedance OnlyThe figure below shows the one-line diagram of a four- bus power system. The voltages, the scheduled real power and reactive powers, and the reactances of transmission lines are marked at this one line diagram (The voltages and reactances are in PU referred to 100 MW base. The active power P2 in MW is the last three digits (from right) of your registration number (i.e for the student that has a registration number 202112396, P2 =396). [10] Starting from an estimated voltage at bus 2, bus 3, and bus 4 equals V2 (0) = 1.15<0°, V3 = 1.15 < 0°, V4 1.1< 0°. 1- Specify the type of each bus and known & unknown quantities at each bus. 2- Find the elements of the second row of the admittance matrix (i.e. [Y21 Y22 Y23 Y24]). 3- Using Gauss-Siedal fınd the voltage at bus 2 after the first iteration. 4- Using Newton-Raphson, calculate: |- The value of real power (P2), at bus 2 after the first iteration. Il- The second element in the first row of the Jacobian matrix after the first iteration. 2 P2…
- Ideally, a dc load line is a straight line drawn on collector characteristic curves between which of the following? Please select one: a. Q Point and shear b. Q Point and saturation c. V_CE (interrupt) and I_C (sat) d. I_b = 0 and I_B = I_C/ß_DCQ2. Figure Q2 shows the single-line diagram. The scheduled loads at buses 2 and 3 are as marked on the diagram. Line impedances are marked in per unit on 100 MVA base and the line charging susceptances are neglected. a) Using Gauss-Seidel Method, determine the phasor values of the voltage at load bus 2 and 3 according to second iteration results. b) Find slack bus real and reactive power according to second iteration results. c) Determine line flows and line losses according to second iteration results. d) Construct a power flow according to second iteration results. Slack Bus = 1.04.20° 0.025+j0.045 0.015+j0.035 0.012+j0,03 3 |2 134.8 MW 251.9 MW 42.5 MVAR 108.6 MVARDescribe the operation of HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) transmission systems and their advantages.
- At the end of the 8 km overhead line given in the figure below, there are two distribution transformers, one of which is 800kVA and the other is 1200kVA, operated with power coefficients of 0.6 and 0.8, respectively. The end-of-line voltage is 6kV. Find the required rated cross section and line head voltage so that the power loss on the line is less than %pk = 10.A network consisting of a set of generator and load buses is to be modeled with a DC power flow, for the sake of conducting a contingency analysis. The initial flows calculated with the DC power flow give the following information: f°2-4 = - 65.3 MW and fº4-5 = 13.6 MW. The following values of LODF and PTDF factors are given: PTDF54,2-4 = -0.2609, LODF2-4,4-5 = -0.6087. Calculate the contingency flow on line 2-4 due to outage of line 4-5. Select one: O a. -75.5MW O b. None of these O c. -68.85MW O d. -73.58MW O e. 75.5MW O f. -61.75MWDiscuss the role of FACTS (Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems) devices in power system control and optimization.