Example 5.2: - Formation water sample with solids concentrations of calcium (Ca) = 460 ppm, sulfate (SO4) = 1,400 ppm, and Na plus Cl = 19,000 ppm. Find Equivalent NaCl solution in ppm.
Example 5.2: - Formation water sample with solids concentrations of calcium (Ca) = 460 ppm, sulfate (SO4) = 1,400 ppm, and Na plus Cl = 19,000 ppm. Find Equivalent NaCl solution in ppm.
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter6: Hydraulic Conductivity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.12P
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Question
100%
![Schlumberger
General
Equivalent NaCl Salinity of Salts
Gen-4
(former Gen-8)
Gen
Li (2.5)*
2.0
OH (5.5)*
2.0
E NH, (1.9)*
Mg
1.5
K
Са
CO,
Na and CI (1.0)
1.0
1.0
K
Multiplier
SO,
Са
CO,
0.5 E NO, (0.55)"
Br (0.44)*
HCO,
so,
E I (0.28)*
HCO,
Mg
-0.5
10
20
50
100
200
500
1,000 2,000
5,000 10,000 20,000 50,000 100,000
300,000
Total solids concentration (ppm or mg/kg)
1 Multipliers that do not vary appreciably for low concentrations
(less than about 10,000 ppm) are shown at the left margin of the chart
© Schlumberger](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb7e31c5e-661e-45fa-b013-0b660fa02e2b%2F53cd9be2-2a21-44d6-a75b-39eddc77fe8f%2Fj3osat_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Schlumberger
General
Equivalent NaCl Salinity of Salts
Gen-4
(former Gen-8)
Gen
Li (2.5)*
2.0
OH (5.5)*
2.0
E NH, (1.9)*
Mg
1.5
K
Са
CO,
Na and CI (1.0)
1.0
1.0
K
Multiplier
SO,
Са
CO,
0.5 E NO, (0.55)"
Br (0.44)*
HCO,
so,
E I (0.28)*
HCO,
Mg
-0.5
10
20
50
100
200
500
1,000 2,000
5,000 10,000 20,000 50,000 100,000
300,000
Total solids concentration (ppm or mg/kg)
1 Multipliers that do not vary appreciably for low concentrations
(less than about 10,000 ppm) are shown at the left margin of the chart
© Schlumberger
![Example 5.2: - Formation water sample with solids concentrations of calcium
(Ca) =
= 460 ppm, sulfate (SO4) = 1,400 ppm, and Na plus Cl = 19,000 ppm.
%3D
Find Equivalent NaCl solution in ppm.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb7e31c5e-661e-45fa-b013-0b660fa02e2b%2F53cd9be2-2a21-44d6-a75b-39eddc77fe8f%2Fc1q7lc7_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Example 5.2: - Formation water sample with solids concentrations of calcium
(Ca) =
= 460 ppm, sulfate (SO4) = 1,400 ppm, and Na plus Cl = 19,000 ppm.
%3D
Find Equivalent NaCl solution in ppm.
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