Enumerate the common tests employed to the following dosage forms and give the reason why the test is important. a. Tablet b. Syrup c. Ophthalmic drop
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4. Enumerate the common tests employed to the following dosage forms and give the reason why the test is important.
a. Tablet
b. Syrup
c. Ophthalmic drop
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- a. Silver reduction test: What is the substance responsible for the color production? b. Jaffe’s test: To what is the color due to? c. Ammoniacal zinc chloride test: What compound is responsible for the color? What are the pigments normally present in urine? d. Sulfates: From what substance are sulfates derived? In what conditions is sulfate elimination increased? e. Detection of Chlorides: What is the normal amount of chlorides eliminated in 24 hours? In what forms are they eliminated? In what conditions is the elimination diminished and eliminated increased? What is a threshold substance? Is chloride a substance substance? f. Detection of Phosphates: What is a triple phosphate? When it is formed? What are the sources of the phosphates found in urine?1. Write the instructions that must be given to patients as regards the collection of stool specimen for occult blood test, including the dietary restrictions.1. Discuss the following test highlighting on the procedures and positive result: a. Bachmann Intardermal Test b. Knotts concentration test
- 1. Why is a 1:20 dilution of patient serum, rather than undiluted patient serum, used for the qualitative test? 2. What level of Rheumatoid Factor in serum is clinically significant? 3. Describe how the Rheumatoid Factor concentration is computed.1. If the hospital already has the necessary equipment to perform conventional radiology, what materials would be necessary to add the performance of contrast studies to the list of hospital services? 2. Define what sonography is and how the inclusion of this service will complement the results obtained in radiology.1. Why is confirmatory test important to perform in different drug of abuse. 2. Explain the toxic effect of the following: a. Cannabinoids b. Cocaine c. Opiates
- Explain the mechanism of the ESR test. B. What is the clinical significance of the ESR test. C. State two precautions to be observed during the ESR test.1. Differentiate the 2 specific types of VDRL namely: 1.1 quantitative VDRL 1.2 qualitative VDRL 2. Describe the principle behind the RPR (Rapid Plasma Reagin) Test. 3. What precautionary measures should be observed in the collection and preparation of specimen for VDRL examination?1. Compare and contrast DAT from IAT based on procedure and clinical significance. 2. Explain the importance of the three phases of Indirect Coomb's test. 3. Differentiate the three potentiators used in Coomb's Test (PEG, LISS, 22% BSA)
- Differentiate bilirubin detection in the urine using reagent strip testing with the following tests in terms of sensitivity and specificity. a. Foams test b. Smith's test c. Harrison's test d. Ictotest Table32. 1- When handling Chemo patients who have damaged and hardened veins, using a lateral needle direction is advisable to avoid further damage. Il- Additional pressure should be applied to the puncture site following needle removal when petechiae is seen on the arm of the patient. O A. IF First statement is CORRECT and second is WRONG O B. If First statement is WRONG and second is CORRECT O C. If BOTH statements are CORRECT O DIf BOTH statements are WRONG8. Enumerate and describe briefly the non-invasive techniques. Technique Description
