Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Entonox is an anaesthetic gas containing 50% oxygen and 50% nitrous oxide (N2O).
(i) If 200 L of the gas mixture is compressed into a cylinder with a volume of 2.20 L what is the total pressure in the cylinder, assuming the temperature remains unchanged?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- For many purposes we can treat ammonia (NH3) as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point of -33. °C. Suppose the pressure on a 3.0 m³ sample of ammonia gas at 2.00°C is cut in half. Is it possible to change the temperature of the ammonia at the same time such that the volume of the gas doesn't change? If you answered yes, calculate the new temperature of the gas. Round your answer to the nearest °C. O yes O no °C ☐ Xarrow_forwardCalculate the partial pressure of each component in a mixture of gases contains 3.50 g N2, 2.50 g H2, and 5.27 g of NH3, if the temperature is 25 Celcius and the volume of the mixture is 1.00 L. Please help me solve this one with steps. I thought that it would be the same as calculating with moles, but I'm not even sure anymore.arrow_forwardA helium-filled balloon used in long-distance flying contains 420,000 ft3 (1.2 107 L) of helium. Suppose you fill the balloon with helium on the ground, where the pressure is 737 mm Hg and the temperature is 24 °C. When the balloon ascends to a height of 2 miles, where the pressure is only 600.0 mm Hg and the temperature is – 33 °C, what volume is occupied by the helium gas? Assume that the pressure inside the balloon matches the external pressure.arrow_forward
- [5] Sodium chlorate decomposes on heating to sodium chloride and oxygen gas. heat 2NACIO:(s) → 2NaCI(s) + 302(g) A 0.8765 g sample of impure sodium chlorate was heated until the production of oxygen gas ceased. The oxygen gas collected over water occupied 57.2 ml at a temperature of 22 °C and a pressure of 734 torr. Calculate the mass percent of NaCIO3 in the original sample. (At 22 °C the vapor pressure of water is 19.8 torr.)arrow_forwardFor many purposes we can treat dimethyl ether C2H6O as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point of −24.°C. Suppose the pressure on a 480.mL sample of dimethyl ether gas at 4.00°C is doubled. Is it possible to change the temperature of the dimethyl ether at the same time such that the volume of the gas doesn't change? If you answered yes, calculate the new temperature of the gas. Round your answer to the nearest °C.arrow_forwardTwo separate flasks are each filled with a gas at 25.0°C; the valve between them is opened and the gases are allowed to mix. What would be the mole fraction of H 2 after mixing, if initially H 2 is in the first flask (Volume = 2.000 L) at 229.0 torr and HCl is in the second flask (Volume = 4.000 L) at 165.2 torr?arrow_forward
- A mixture of solid calcium oxide, CaO, and solid barium oxide, BaO, weighing 3.145 g is added to a 2.00 L flask containing carbon dioxide, CO2, at 30 ∘C. The CaO and BaO react completely with the carbon dioxide gas to form solid CaCO3 and BaCO3, respectively. Calculate the moles of CO2 consumed by the reaction if the initial pressure of CO2 gas was 0.796 atm and the final pressure of CO2 gas is 0.394 atm. moles of CO2: molWhat is the mass percentage of CaO in the solid mixture? mass percent CaO: % What is the mass percentage of BaO in the solid mixture?mass percent BaO: %arrow_forwardButane, C4H10, is a component of natural gas that is used as fuel for cigarette lighters. The balanced equation of the complete combustion of butane is 2C4 H10 (9)+ 1302 (g)→8CO2 (g)+ 10H2O(1) At 1.00 atm and 23 °C, what is the volume of carbon dioxide formed by the combustion of 1.80 g of butane? Express your answer with the appropriate units. • View Available Hint(s) HẢ ? volume of CO2 Value Unitsarrow_forwardFor an ideal gas, calculate the following quantities.(a) The pressure of the gas if 0.135 mol occupies 207 mL at 25°C. atm(b) The temperature (in kelvins) at which 0.0250 mol occupies 1.00 L at 0.583 atm. K(c) The number of moles in 3.00 L at -7°C and 725 torr. Remember 1atm = 760 torr. mol(d) The volume occupied by 4.72 10-3 mol at 40.°C and a pressure of 1.57 kPa. Remember 1 atm = 101.325 kPaarrow_forward
- For many purposes we can treat dimethyl ether (C₂H₂O) as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point of -24. °C. Suppose the pressure on a 410. mL sample of dimethyl ether gas at - 11.0°C is reduced to one-third its initial value. Is it possible to change the temperature of the dimethyl ether at the same time such that the volume of the gas doesn't change? If you answered yes, calculate the new temperature of the gas. Round your answer to the nearest °C. yes no °C x10 ×arrow_forward1. A 3.19-g mixture of solid CaO and solid ZnO is reacted in a 2.00-L container with CO2(g) at a pressure of 680 Torr at 25 °C to form the corresponding (solid)metal carbonates. The final pressure after the reaction is 260 Torr. What was the mass percent of CaO in the original mixture?arrow_forwardFor many purposes we can treat propane (C₂H) as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point of −42. °C. Suppose the temperature of a sample of propane gas is raised from 17.0 °C to 32.0 °C, and at the same time the pressure is decreased by 5.0%. Does the volume of the sample increase, decrease, or stay the same? If you said the volume increases or decreases, calculate the percentage change in the volume. Round your answer to the nearest percent. increase decrease stays the same % x10 X Ś ? 18 Ararrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY