energy used during the chemiosmotic synthesis of ATP in both mitochondria and chloroplasts es directly from e hydrolysis of ATP. e fermentation of pyruvate to ethanol and carbon dioxide. gradient of protons (H* ions). e generation of carbon dioxide during the citric acid cycle. e reduction of oxygen to water.

Q: In the cellular respiration process located where CO2 is given off, NAD and FAD pick up H’s  and ATP…

A: Through the activity of cellular respiration, organisms unite O2 with food molecules, directing the…

Q: consider 15 NADH and 43 FADH2 molecules funneling electrons into  the electron transport chain…

A: In glycolysis, a 6-carbon molecule of glucose-6-phosphate is broken down into 3-carbon pyruvate…

Q: The electron transport chain forms a concentration gradient for H* which diffuses through ATP…

A: Cellular respiration is a Metabolic process takes place inside the cell when cause degradation of…

Q: Describe the reaction between electrons, H1, and oxygen at the fi nal step of electron transport.

A: Electron transport chain refers to the movement of an electron through electron transporters and…

Q: whenoxygen is depleted, the electron transport change stops what else happens? (especially…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is a metabolic process in which ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is generated…

Q: The role of O2 in Oxidative Phosphorylation is at the start. to move electrons in the electron…

A: Introduction :  Complex organic macromolecules are broken down into simpler compounds during the…

Q: When the carrying molecule NADH gets to NADH dehydrogenase, a hydrogen ion, also known as a proton,…

A: Introduction :- Cytochromes are a family of heme-containing proteins involved in electron transfer…

Q: In the electron transport chain, NADH is oxidized at complex ____, and FADH2 is oxidized at complex…

A: Reduced coenzymes NADH and FADH2 retains most of the free energy produced during the process glucose…

Q: Would an increase in the concentration of oxygen affect the inhibitioncaused by cyanide? How would…

A:

Q: Consider the function of the cofactor FAD. Which of the following makes it unique (different) from…

A: Our body is composed of numerous cells, tissues, organs, hormones, and enzymes. Enzymes are protein…

Q: Where are these high-energy-electron-storing hydrogen carriers headed when they leave Krebs's Cycle?…

A: The cellular respiration is the process that involves breakdown of glucose into metabolic energy in…

Q: Which of these is NOT true of the citric acid cycle? O The citric acid cycle occurs in the…

A: The citric acid cycle or tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle)or Krebs cycle is the second part of…

Q: What is the "purpose" of the Citric Acid Cycle in terms of energy production in the cell? O…

A: Aerobic cellular respiration is a set of three basic metabolic processes that occur in cells to…

Q: Protons in a mitochondria move through ATP synthase from the: O lumen to the stroma. O intermembrane…

A: ATP synthase is an enzyme which causes catalysis of process of  formation of Adenosine triphosphate…

Q: In step 6 of the Krebs cycle succinate ___ to fumerate a reaction that takes place in the ___…

A: Succinate is changed into fumarate in the sixth stage, where two protons are taken out, resulting in…

Q: What is the role of the prep phase in glycolysis? To convert G3P molecules into pyruvate and produce…

A: In glycolysis, the glucose molecules are broken down into two molecules of pyruvate along with the…

Q: The role of ATP synthase is and it is located in O split glucose; cytosol of cells O shuttle…

A: ATP synthase is an enzyme present in mitochondrial inner membrane. It catalyses the convertion of…

Q: Where does the following reaction occur? S-COA tend S-COA

A: Metabolism refers to the reactions that involve synthesis or breakdown of the substrates. The…

Q: What is the main driving force for massive production of ATP molecules in the mitochondria? 1 point…

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: As electrons fall from one complex to another in the Electron Transport Chain, the energy they…

A: Oxidation of 1 molecule of glucose can produce 10 NADH (6 from acetyl CoA in the TCA cycle + 2 from…

Q: in glycolysis there is ___ of oxygen therefore it is considered to be in ______ respiration.

A: Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as…

Q: Cellular respiration is most efficient when there is an ample amount of O oxygen O carbon dioxide O…

A: Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose and produces ATP.

Q: In the last stage of cellular respiration (ETS and oxidative phosphorylation) what is the fate of…

A: ETS (Electron Transport System) is a sequential arrangement of proteins (Protein complexes I, II,…

Q: What are the main by-products of cellular respiration? O Sugars and water O Carbon dioxide and…

A: Respiration is a catabolic process where various metabolic reactions taking place in the cells of…

Q: Glucose provides both blank and blank for the ETc in cellular respiration

A: A metabolic pathway in which glucose broken down and produce ATP is known as cellular…

Q: All of the following are required in the reactions of both aerobic and anaerobic cellular…

A: For the energy production in the form of ATP, every cell do respiration, that is the process by…

Q: Normally, the flow of electrons to O2 is tightlylinked to the production of ATP via the…

A: Metabolism is the process of anabolism and catabolism combined. It includes both the generative and…

Q: A more recent role of E2 within the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex involves localization to the…

A: Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC): The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is a multi-enzyme…

Q: omplex II of electron transport chain is involved in the KREB'S Cycle during the conversion of…

A: Tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle or the citric acid cycle is the principle source of energy for cells…

Q: H+ flow down their gradient from the intermembrane space into the mitochondrial matrix through…

A: *Electron transport chain consists of a series of protein complexes and other molecules which…

Q: Describe all NADH and FADH2 production through the cellular respiration of one glucose molecule

A: Cellular respiration involves production of energy (ATP) by the breakdown of glucose in the presence…

Q: An organism lives solely on Acetate. It has a normal Kreb’s Cycle and its Electron Transport Chain…

A: Cellular respiration is the mechanism by which an organism converts the chemical energy in the form…

Q: ne oxidation of NADH?

A: Answer: The electrons are picked up by NAD+, and the NADH carries the electrons to a later pathway…

Q: The proton motive force is the result ofa. ATP synthase transporting protons during ATP synthesisb.…

A: The proton motive force is the force that promotes movement of protons across membranes down the…

Q: The energy of electron transport (by the ETC) serves to move protons (hydrogen ions, or H") to the…

A: The electron transport chain is the portion of aerobic respiration that uses free oxygen as the…

Q: The constituents of the electron transport chain have similar ability to accept electrons. are…

A: Electron transport chain(ETC) is a series of protein complexes found in the inner mitochondrial…

Q: glycolysis step 7, ATP synthesis occurs through ______. The energy for this reaction comes _____…

A: Glycolysis is the process of oxidation of glucose into smaller molecules.it occurs in two phases as…

Q: n the processes that occur in the breakdown of pyruvate in the mitochondrion, chemical energy is…

A: Breakdown of Pyruvate: every pyruvate molecule loses a carboxylic} group within the variety of…

Q: Glycolysis takes place in the while the citric acid cycle takes place in the O Cytosol: Outer…

A: Cellular respiration is a metabolic process in which glucose molecule is degraded and results in…

Q: Which statement is not completely true? O Stage 3 is composed of the citric acid cycle, and the…

A: Molecular biology is the field of biology that studies the composition, structure, and interactions…

Q: uring which phase of cellular respiration is the majority of ATP formed

A: During which phase of cellular respiration is the majority of ATP formed? Answer. Electron transport…

Q: Suppose you are planning experiments to measure oxygen consumption in a preparation of inverted…

A: Given: NADH and succinate are substrates that can be oxidized and will consume oxygen. Rotenone and…

Q: entify the products of the Krebs Cycle reaction that will carry H and e (protons and electrons) to…

A: Kreb cycle is also called as Tricarboxylic acid cycle. In this cycle, Acetyl coenzyme A produced…

Q: lycolysis vs Photosynthsis List the similarities and differeces  Explain their functions  Explain…

A: Autotrophs are those which can prepare their own food by the process of photosynthesis. These are…

Q: The ATP made during glycolysis is generated by photophosphorylation. electron transport. O B.…

A: Respiration is the process of breaking down of glucose into carbon dioxide, water and energy.

Q: A decrease in transport system. would be LEAST likely to affect the processes of the electron O…

A: The electron transport chain is a series of four major respiratory enzyme complexes (complex I to…

Q: How many ATP can be made from one molecule of the following? Explain how this is done.…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an organic compound that provides energy to drive many processes in…

Q: The electron transport train relies on electron carriers NADH and FADH2 to function normally. An…

A: Introduction :- The electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of protein complexes and electron…