Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A galvanic (voltaic) cell consists of an inert platinum clectrode in a solution containing 1.0 M tin(IV) ion and 1.0M tin(II) ion, and another inert platinum clectrode in a solution containing 1.0 M iron(III) ion and 1.0M iron(II) ion, connected by a salt bridge. Calculate the standard potential for this cell at 25 °C. Standard reduction potentials can be found in the standard reduction potentials table. E: cell Varrow_forwardA current of 5.55 A is passed through a Cu(NO3)₂ solution for 1.90 h. How much copper is plated out of the solution? mass of copper:arrow_forwardElectrolytic process of determining molar mass. An electrolysis cell contains X3+ ions. When a 5.45 A current is passed through the cell for 2.16 x 103 s, 8.50 g of elemental X are formed. What is the molar mass of X and at which electrode does X appear?arrow_forward
- A certain metal M forms a soluble sulfate salt MSO4. Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 125. mM solution of MSO4 and the right half cell with a 2.50 M solution of the same substance. Electrodes made of M are dipped into both solutions and a voltmeter is connected between them. The temperature of the apparatus is held constant at 40.0 °C. Which electrode will be positive? What voltage will the voltmeter show? Assume its positive lead is connected to the positive electrode. 0 Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits. left right x10 X Śarrow_forwardA certain metal M2(SO4)3 forms a soluble sulfate salt . Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 1.00 M solution of M2(SO4)3 and the right half cell with a 1.00 mM solution of the same substance. Electrodes made of M are dipped into both solutions and a voltmeter is connected between them. The temperature of the apparatus is held constant at 35.0 C. What voltage will the voltmeter show?arrow_forwardA certain metal M forms a soluble nitrate salt MNO33 . Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 5.00M solution of MNO33 and the right half cell with a 25.0mM solution of the same substance. Electrodes made of M are dipped into both solutions and a voltmeter is connected between them. The temperature of the apparatus is held constant at 35.0°C. What voltage will the voltmeter show? Assume its positive lead is connected to the positive electrode.Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits.arrow_forward
- A constant current of 0.912 A is passed through an electrolytic cell containing molten MgCl₂ for 15.5 h. What mass of Mg is produced? garrow_forwardThomas Edison invented an electric meter that was nothing more than a simple coulometer, a device to measure the amount of electricity passing through a circuit. In this meter, a small, fixed fraction of the total current supplied to a household was passed through an electrolytic cell, plating out zinc at the cathode. Each month the cathode could then be removed and weighed to determine the amount of electricity used. If 0.25% of a household’s electricity passed through such a coulometer and the cathodeincreased in mass by 1.83 g in a month, how many coulombs of electricity were used during that month?arrow_forwardA galvanic (voltaic) cell consists of an inert platinum electrode in a solution containing 1.0 M1.0 M tin(IV) ion and 1.0 M1.0 M tin(II) ion, and another inert platinum electrode in a solution containing 1.0 M1.0 M cerium(IV) ion and 1.0 M1.0 M cerium(III) ion, connected by a salt bridge. Calculate the standard potential for this cell at 25°C25°C. Standard reduction potentials can be found in the standard reduction potentials table.arrow_forward
- A certain metal M forms a soluble nitrate salt MNO3. Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 175. mM solution of MNO3 and the right half cell with a 3.50 M solution of the same substance. Electrodes made of M are dipped into both solutions and a voltmeter is connected between them. The temperature of the apparatus is held constant at 35.0 °C. Which electrode will be positive? What voltage will the voltmeter show? Assume its positive lead is connected to the positive electrode. 0 Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits. left right ■ □x10 X Sarrow_forwardWhen a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II) sulfate (PbSO4) is reduced to lead at the cathode and oxidized to solid lead(II) oxide (PbO) at the anode. Suppose a current of 80.0 A is fed into a car battery for 63.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Also, be sure your answer contains a unit symbol. x10 0.0 X μ 010 3arrow_forwardA current of 5.38 A is passed through a Fe(NO3)2 solution for 1.60 h. How much iron is plated out of the solution?arrow_forward
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