electrical energy transmision Smart Grids (structure, features, components, differences from traditional grids)

How do smart grids differ from traditional electrical power grids, and what are the advantages they offer in terms of efficiency and reliability?

Describe the differences between smart grids and microgrids. How do microgrids integrate into smartgrids. Explain the differences and methods for communication for smartgrids and microgrids. How do these control systems work/coordinate with other systems.

Describe the concept of a "smart grid" in the context of a power system. What are the benefits and challenges of implementing a smart grid?

Discuss the concept of smart grids and their potential benefits for energy efficiency and reliability.

Briefly explain the functions of smart grid.

Question How can smart grid benefit the environment in comparison with traditional grid systems??

Describe the concept of smart grids and their potential benefits in terms of efficiency and reliability.

Analyse several voltage and current situations in different loading scenarios in a simplified radial (transformer to consumption) medium-voltage power system example. There are only 2 nodes in the 35 kV line – node 0 from the 110/35 kV and node 1 with one consumer. The physical characteristics of the line and the loading scenarios are individualized for each student – please see the attached file Excel “WM9P3 Task1 data” for your particular data set.  Briefly reflect on the complexity of the calculations for known input or output voltage, as well as for fixed or voltage-dependent consumption in this simple power system model.  Analyse and discuss the sensitivity of the voltage drop [in % of amplitude and the degrees of phase] with respect to the current level [in %] and to the power factor.

Explain the integration of renewable energy sources into smart grids.