FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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8. State the effect (cash receipt or payment and amount) of each of the following transactions, considered individually, on cash flows:


12. Sweeter Enterprises Inc. has cash flows from operating activities of $300,000. Cash flows used for investments in property, plant, and equipment totaled $63,000, of which 60% of this investment was used to replace existing capacity.

**Effect of Transactions on Cash Flows**

State the effect (cash receipt or payment and amount) of each of the following transactions, considered individually, on cash flows:

a. Retired $200,000 of bonds, on which there was $2,000 of unamortized discount, for $208,000.
   - **Effect:** Cash payment
   - **Amount:** $208,000

b. Sold 12,000 shares of $10 par common stock for $20 per share.
   - **Effect:** Cash receipt
   - **Amount:** $240,000

c. Sold equipment with a book value of $51,800 for $74,600.
   - **Effect:** Cash receipt
   - **Amount:** $74,600

d. Purchased land for $473,000 cash.
   - **Effect:** Cash payment
   - **Amount:** $473,000

e. Purchased a building by paying $90,000 cash and issuing a $100,000 mortgage note payable.
   - **Effect:** Cash payment
   - **Amount:** $90,000

f. Sold a new issue of $270,000 of bonds at 99.
   - **Effect:** Cash receipt
   - **Amount:** $267,300

g. Purchased 3,600 shares of $15 par common stock as treasury stock at $29 per share.
   - **Effect:** Cash payment
   - **Amount:** $104,400

h. Paid dividends of $2.20 per share. There were 22,000 shares issued and 4,000 shares of treasury stock.
   - **Effect:** Cash payment
   - **Amount:** $39,600

Each transaction provides a specific impact on cash flows, either increasing (receipt) or decreasing (payment) the cash available to the company.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Effect of Transactions on Cash Flows** State the effect (cash receipt or payment and amount) of each of the following transactions, considered individually, on cash flows: a. Retired $200,000 of bonds, on which there was $2,000 of unamortized discount, for $208,000. - **Effect:** Cash payment - **Amount:** $208,000 b. Sold 12,000 shares of $10 par common stock for $20 per share. - **Effect:** Cash receipt - **Amount:** $240,000 c. Sold equipment with a book value of $51,800 for $74,600. - **Effect:** Cash receipt - **Amount:** $74,600 d. Purchased land for $473,000 cash. - **Effect:** Cash payment - **Amount:** $473,000 e. Purchased a building by paying $90,000 cash and issuing a $100,000 mortgage note payable. - **Effect:** Cash payment - **Amount:** $90,000 f. Sold a new issue of $270,000 of bonds at 99. - **Effect:** Cash receipt - **Amount:** $267,300 g. Purchased 3,600 shares of $15 par common stock as treasury stock at $29 per share. - **Effect:** Cash payment - **Amount:** $104,400 h. Paid dividends of $2.20 per share. There were 22,000 shares issued and 4,000 shares of treasury stock. - **Effect:** Cash payment - **Amount:** $39,600 Each transaction provides a specific impact on cash flows, either increasing (receipt) or decreasing (payment) the cash available to the company.
**Free Cash Flow**

Sweeter Enterprises Inc. has cash flows from operating activities of $300,000. Cash flows used for investments in property, plant, and equipment totaled $63,000, of which 60% of this investment was used to replace existing capacity.

a. Determine the free cash flow for Sweeter Enterprises Inc.
\[ \text{Free Cash Flow} = \]

b. How might a lender use free cash flow to determine whether or not to give Sweeter Enterprises Inc. a loan?

Free cash flow is often used to measure the financial strength of a business. The **more** free cash flow that a business has, the easier it will be for the company to pay the interest on the loan and repay the loan principal. Sweeter’s free cash flow is \[ \text{Free Cash Flow Amount} \], which is very **strong**.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Free Cash Flow** Sweeter Enterprises Inc. has cash flows from operating activities of $300,000. Cash flows used for investments in property, plant, and equipment totaled $63,000, of which 60% of this investment was used to replace existing capacity. a. Determine the free cash flow for Sweeter Enterprises Inc. \[ \text{Free Cash Flow} = \] b. How might a lender use free cash flow to determine whether or not to give Sweeter Enterprises Inc. a loan? Free cash flow is often used to measure the financial strength of a business. The **more** free cash flow that a business has, the easier it will be for the company to pay the interest on the loan and repay the loan principal. Sweeter’s free cash flow is \[ \text{Free Cash Flow Amount} \], which is very **strong**.
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