College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A diathermy machine, used in physiotherapy, generates electromagnetic radiation that gives the effect of “deep heat” when absorbed in tissue. One assigned frequency for diathermy is 27.33 MHz. What is the wavelength of this radiation?arrow_forwardThe average intensity of solar radiation reaching Earth's satellite orbit is 1360 W/m?. A satellite's solar panel with area 37.7 m? directly faces the sun and absorbs the entire solar radiation incident on it. What is the force the solar radiation exerts on the panel (in Newton)? Speed of light in vacuum c = 3.008 m/s Permittivity of vacuum &0 = 8.85B-12 F/m Permeability of vacuum No = 1.26E-6 T•m/Aarrow_forwardThree electromagnetic waves travel through a point P along the x axis. They are polarized parallel to the y axis, with the following variations in their amplitudes. What is the phase angle of their resultant at P? E1 E2 E3 = = = (10 µV/m) sin([2.0 × 1014 rad/s] t) (5.0 μV/m) sin([2.0 × 10¹4 rad/s] t + 45°) (5.0 μV/m) sin([2.0 × 1014 rad/s] t - 45°) ○ 15° ○ 30° ○ 90° ○ 45° ○ 0°arrow_forward
- A sinusoidal plane electromagnetic wave travels in a vacuum in the x direction as shown in the graph. The period of the wave is T = 3.5 × 10-8 s. (a) Express the wavelength of the wave, λ, in terms of T and the speed of light, c. (b) Solve for the numerical value of λ in m. (c) Write the equation of the frequency, f, in terms of T. (d) Solve for the numerical value of f in Hz. (e) The magnetic field reaches its maximum value, Bmax = 6.8 x 10-6 T, in the z direction at some point and at some instant. Express the magnitude of the electric field at this position and time, Emax, in terms of Bmax. (f) Solve for the numerical value of Emax in V/m. (g) What is the direction of the electric field at this position and time?arrow_forwardAn electromagnetic wave with a peak electric field component of 1.2 x 102 N/C has what associated peak magnetic field value? (Ep = 8.85 × 10-¹2 C²/Nm², Ho = 47 x 107 T-m/A and c = 3.00 × 108 m/s) x 4.0 x 107T 3.6 × 1010 T 2.5 x 106 T O28×10-1arrow_forwardA traveling electromagnetic wave in a vacuum has an electric field amplitude of 92.9 V/m. Calculate the intensity S of this wave. Then, determine the amount of energy U that flows through area of 0.0279 m? over an interval of 18.1 s, assuming that the area is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. S = W/m? U = Jarrow_forward
- What is the wavelength of light if its frequency is 1.4 x 104 Hz? Assume the light is traveling through a vacuum.arrow_forwardCalculate the light intensity 2.55 m from a light bulb that radiates 125 W equally in all directions. 4.36 W/m2 O 4.67 W/m² 1.53 W/m2 O 7.54 W/m2arrow_forwardA certain electromagnetic wave has an average intensity of 6 x 104 W/m2. What is the average energy density of the wave? Highl 3 x 10-8 J/m³ 2 x 10-4 j/m³ O 6 x 104 J/m³arrow_forward
- An electromagnetic wave of frequency 91.5 MHz travels in crown glass at a speed of 1.972x108 m/s. What is the wavelength of this wave while it is inside the glass?arrow_forwardYou and your friend Bruce are experimenting with a red lamp shade and blue lamp shade. You place lamp shades individually over a 120-W light bulb. Assume that the light radiates from the lamps uniformly and 9.5% of their power is converted to light. (a) What is the average intensity of the light at 1.6 m from the red (1 = 710 nm) lamp shade? W/m2 (b) Is the average intensity of the blue (1 = 480 nm) lamp shade at 1.8 m greater than, less than, or equal to the intensity calculated in part (a)? greater than less than O equal toarrow_forwardAt a certain geographic location, light intensity from the Sun is 900 J/(m² .s). This means that sunlight delivers 900 joules of energy to each square meter of ground in each second. Suppose solar panels are installed on the roof of a house to generate electricity from sunlight. The total area of the solar panels is 25 m². Calculate the maximum electric energy that can be generated per second: Unfortunately, solar panels are not 100% efficient at converting electromagnetic energy to electricity. Suppose the solar panels have an efficiency of 15%. This means that only 15% of the electromagnetic energy incident on the solar panels is converted to electricity, while the rest is reflected or converted to thermal energy. Given this efficiency, calculate the electric energy that can be generated per second:arrow_forward
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