Economic consequences of accounting standard-setting means: a. standard-setters must give first priority to ensuring that companies do not suffer any adverse effect as a result of a new standard. b. standard-setters must ensure that no new costs are incurred when a new standard is issued. c. the objective of financial reporting should be politically motivated to ensure acceptance by the general public. d. accounting standards can have detrimental impacts on the wealth levels of the providers of financial information.

Economic consequences of accounting standard-setting means: a. standard-setters must give first priority to ensuring that companies do not suffer any adverse effect as a result of a new standard. b. standard-setters must ensure that no new costs are incurred when a new standard is issued. c. the objective of financial reporting should be politically motivated to ensure acceptance by the general public. d. accounting standards can have detrimental impacts on the wealth levels of the providers of financial information.

Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation

8th Edition

ISBN:9781285190907

Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw

Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw

Chapter6: Accounting Quality

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QE

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Economic consequences of accounting standard-setting means:a. standard-setters must give fi rst priority to ensuring that companies do not suffer any adverseeffect as a result of a new standard.b. standard-setters must ensure that no new costs are incurred when a new standard is issued.c. the objective of financial reporting should be politically motivated to ensure acceptance by thegeneral public.d. accounting standards can have detrimental impacts on the wealth levels of the providers of financialinformation.
Explain what is meant by adverse economic consequences of new or changed accounting standards.
Reported accounting earnings provide valuable information to investors, lenders and regulators. Reported income is also important for executive bonus. Yet, within the structure of GAAP, managers can use judgment in computing accounting earnings and in structuring transactions. In other words, managers can engage in earnings management. What activities need judgment in preparing the accounting earnings? What safeguards can you suggest for reducing or preventing harmful earnings management intended to mislead investors and the market?
What dangers are there in misrepresenting the financial performance of your company?
b. Discuss the relative costs to the preparer and benefits to the users of financial statements of increased disclosure of information in financial statements.
Which of the following statements is true? Select one: 1.Non-financial measures may reflect drivers of future financial performance. 2.Non-financial measures are not consistent with contemporary management accounting. 3.Non-financial measures are more difficult to action. 4.Non-financial measures are more difficult to understand.
Evaluate the following statements from an ethical perspective:“Earnings management in a narrow sense is the behavior of management to play with the discretionary accrual component to determine high or low earnings.”“Earnings are potentially managed, because financial accounting standards still provide alternative methods.”
The main purpose of company accounts is stewardship, so accounting standards based on ‘decision-usefulness for investors’ are misconceived. And making the standards compulsory ‘Instructions’ rather than voluntary ‘Suggestions’ causes problems. What are your thoughts on this in relation to PAS 1?
The AICPA Special Committee on Financial Reporting proposed the following constraints related to financial reporting. 1. Business reporting should exclude information outside of management’s expertise or for which management is not the best source, such as information about competitors. 2. Management should not be required to report information that would significantly harm the company’s competitive position. 3. Management should not be required to provide forecasted financial statements. Rather, management should provide information that helps users forecast for themselves the company’s financial future. 4. Other than for financial statements, management need report only the information it knows. That is, management should be under no obligation to gather information it does not have, or does not need, to manage the business. 5. Companies should present certain elements of business reporting only if users and management agree they should be reported—a concept of…
How are financial accountants challenged in their work to make ethical decisions? Is technical mastery of GAAP not sufficient to the practice of financial accounting?
Why is the study of financial management important? Offer examples of how poor financial management can ruin a company. Provide specific real-life examples to back up your assertions.
Which of the following statements is/are true? Select one: Non-financial measures are more difficult to action. Non-financial measures may reflect drivers of future financial performance. Non-financial measures are not consistent with contemporary management accounting. Non-financial measures are more difficult to understand.