Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
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Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
Question

Each of the four flasks below contains the same volume of .10 M aqueous acid. All four acids are monoprotic, meaning that each acid molecule gives up one H+. The pH of each solution is as indicated. 

Flask A: pH=1.1 

Flask B: pH=2.4 

Flask C pH= 2.9

Flask D: pH=5.1 

How much strong base is required to neutralize the initial amount of acid?

A. All four solutions will require the same amount of base because they all contain acid of the same concentration

B. The solution of pH=1.1 will require the most base since it is the strongest acid and has the highest concentration of H+

C. Neither (A) nor (B) is correct.

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