Each of the following acids contains an additional type of functional group besides the carboxyl group. For each acid, specify the non-carboxyl functional group present. 1.Malic acid 2.  Tartaric acid

Q: What type of chemical reaction does carboxylic acid undergo in the following situations?  17.…

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Q: Complete   acid-base reaction and name the carboxylic salt formed

A: Complete the acid-base reaction and name the carboxylic salt formed. The given reaction equation is,…

Q: True or false  The carboxyl group has the same properties as alcohols and aldehydes. Carboxylic…

A: Aldehydes, carboxylic acids and alcohols are the functional group in which carboxylic group and the…

Q: Briefly explain why NOT ALL hydrolysis of esters produce a sour smell

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Q: Formic acid contains which one of the following functional groups? A)Ketone B)Carboxylic acid…

A: The correct answer is explained below.

Q: Give the common and IUPAC names for the first five straight-chain carboxylic acids. IUPAC Name…

A: Give the common and IUPAC names for the first five straight-chain carboxylic acids.

Q: Write names and formulas for simple carboxylic acids.

A: To find: Write the names and formulas for simple carboxylic acids

Q: Class Name Odor? Unpleasant smell, Pleasant Taste? Sour, bitter, salty, no taste / NAMING-…

A: All boxes filled below in step 2:-

Q: 1. What are the distinguishing physical properties of carboxylic acids? Describe eac

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Q: Draw the structural formulas for the products:   2-methylpenanoic acid+KOH---->

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Q: Determine the odor of the esterification reaction with the equation: * H2SO4 CH;CH¿OH + CH;COOH…

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Q: A molecule of carboxylic acid and alcohol undergo condensation reaction; the product will be: Ester…

A: Answer is explained below.  Esterification reaction occurs which is a condensation reaction means…

Q: Which of the following molecules (1) (2) CH,0-ČCH,CH, CH,CH,CH (3) о—с-он (4) он CH,CHCH,CH, (5)…

A:

Q: What is the product of the ionization reaction of butanoic acid (CH3CH2CH2COOH) in water? Including…

A: • Acid ⇒→ Acid are the substance which dorate it's       H+ ion in aqueous solutions…

Q: structures 4 Short chain carboxylic acids, amides, and esters all have the following property in…

A: Correct option b. soluble in water

Q: I. Complete the table. Classification of Carboxylic Acids and its No. Common Name Structure IUPAC…

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Q: What is the functional group of C12-C15 Alkyl benzoate

A: Alkyl benzoate is the fatty ester.

Q: fatty acid naming 1 A fatty acid contains 18 carbon atoms and has two double bonds. The first is…

A: We have to write the name of the following fatty acid

Q: Each of the following acids contains an additional type of functional group besides the carboxyl…

A: Since you have posted questions with multiple subparts, we will solve the first three subparts for…

Q: 2. Functional groups in Aspirin Draw the formula for Example: hydroxy group (R-OH) Which group may…

A: Aspirin is known as acetyl salicylic acid. It is used to relief pain, fever, and any kind of…

Q: Compare and contrast acid hydrolysis and base hydrolysis of carboxylic acid derivatives.

A: Hydrolysis means the cleavage of chemical bonds by the addition of water.

Q: Explain what kind of relationship is between indicators and tautomers.

A: An indicator is a substance which is used to determine the end point in a titration. Inacid-base…

Q: 16-78 Give two linear notations for designating the ester functional group.

A: Ester is carboxylic acid derivative. Where hydrogen of acid is replaced by alkyl or aryl group.

Q: OH CH, H- H,C. CH, CH, H;CO OH -NH

A: The functional group that can be hydrolyzed is indicated in red color and the group that can be…

Q: 16-32 Each of the following acids contains an additional type of functional group besides the…

A: As per the rules, only the first question can be answered. 16-32) Structural formula of different…

Q: Draw the structural formula for the following compounds A) 6-chloro-4-hydroxyhexanoic acid

A: In this question, we will draw the structural formula for the given compound which is…

Q: Name the following carboxylic acid or ester. CH3-CH2-CH2 C-0– CH3

A: 1. Select the principle carbon chain 2. Numbering 3. Naming (prefix + word root + suffix)

Q: How does the presence of an electronegative substituent such as Cl affect the acidity of a…

A: In carboxylic acids, the presence of an electron withdrawing group (EWG) such as -F, -Cl increases…

Q: Acetic acid is found in     lemons.   apples.   sour milk.

A: The acetic acid is an organic compound made up of C, H and O. The molecular formula is CH3COOH.The…

Q: Describe the Reactions of carboxylic Acids.

A: The organic compounds which contains -COOH as the functional group are termed as carboxylic acids.

Q: Represent and name 2 carboxylic acids having the chemical formula C 4 H 8 O

A:

Q: Acid                          Alcohol                  Odor                  Structure salicylic…

A: Carboxylic acid + Alcohol ------->  Ester

Q: What are the functional groups present in the compound? Alcohol and carboxylic acid Alcohol and…

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Q: Salicylic acid is added into a test tube, followed by methanol and sulfuric acid as the catalyst. It…

A: Given that, salicylic acid is added into a test tube, followed by methanol and sulfuric acid as the…

Q: Draw the structure for a gamma-hydroxy carboxylic acid

A: Applying concept of naming of compounds.

Q: Which of the following is not true about low molar mass carboxylic acids? They have a sour taste.…

A: Carboxylic acid can liberates H+ ion so it is an acid.

Q: Explain why NOT ALL hydrolysis of esters produce a sour smell

A: Esters are neutral compounds, unlike acids from which they are formed. Hydrolysis of an ester can be…

Q: Define physical properties of carboxylic acid derivatives ?

A: In the nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions of R-COOH, the -OH group is replaced by halogen (-X…

Q: What are the products of hydrolysis of an ester in the presence of a base?

A: Ester in presence of base like NaOH participate in hydrolysis will give corresponding carboxylic…

Q: give an example of an oxidation reaction of hexanal that will result in the formation of a…

A: Aldehydes can be oxidized to carboxylic acids. The oxidizing agents used for oxidation reaction are…

Q: Write the condensed formulas of the following names of organic compounds. (a). 6-oxo-3-octenoic acid…

A: Given compounds: (a). 6-oxo-3-octenoic acid (b). 4-phenyl-3-penten-2-ol

Q: Which of the following structural formulas contains a carboxylic acid functional group?…

A:

Q: Name the type of organic compound from the description of its functional group. Single- and…

A: The description of the functional group given is "Single- and the double-bonded group that is acidic…

Q: Lipase is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of lipids by hydrolyzing triglycerides. This is…

A: Lipid composed of triglycerides . Glycerides composed of fatty acids.

Q: The product of the addition of an oxidizing agent with isopropanol. The product of a reaction…

A:

Q: Draw the structural formula of the carboxylic acid produced when the following is oxidized: (

A: 1° alcohols in presence of strong oxidising agent like KMnO4 in presence of acidic medium converts…

Q: Each of the following acids contains an additional type of functional group besides the carboxyl…

A:

Q: Give a definition and an example for each class of organic compounds.(1) aldehyde         (2)…

A: 1) Aldehyde is an terminal functional group having a carbonyl group. Example: 2) Aromatic…

Q: . Describe the structure and properties of carboxylic acids and esters. 2. Name at least two (2)…

A:

Q: It is the gas formed when carboxylic acid is added to a sodium bicarbonate solution.*

A: Detail description is given below