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companies can borrow at an 8 percent interest rate. The risk-free rate is 6 percent, and the
expected return on the market is 13 percent. Bryce believes the current cost of capital for
Birdie Golf is 11 percent. The beta for Hybrid Golf stock at its current capital structure
is 1.30.
Bryce has asked you to analyze the financial aspects of the potential merger. Specifically,
he has asked you to answer the following questions:
1. Suppose Hybrid shareholders will agree to a merger price of $63.25 per share. Should
Birdie proceed with the merger?
2. What is the highest price per share that Birdie should be willing to pay for Hybrid?
3. Suppose Birdie is unwilling to pay cash for the merger but will consider a stock exchange.
What exchange ratio would make the merger terms equivalent to the original merger price
of $63.25 per share?
4. What is the highest exchange ratio Birdie would be willing to pay and still undertake the
merger?
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- Birdie Golf, Inc., has been in merger talks with Hybrid Golf Company for the past six months. After several rounds of negotiations, the offer under discussion is a cash offer of $352 million for Hybrid Golf. Both companies have niche markets in the golf club industry, and the companies believe a merger will result in significant synergies due to economies of scale in manufacturing and marketing, as well as significant savings in general and administrative expenses. Bryce Bichon, the financial officer for Birdie, has been instrumental in the merger negotiations. Bryce has prepared the following pro forma financial statements for Hybrid Golf assuming the merger takes place. The financial statements include all synergistic benefits from the merger: 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Sales $409,600,000 $460,800,000 $512,000,000 $576,000,000 $640,000,000 Production costs 287,400,000 332,500,000 358,400,000 404,500,000 451,200,000 Depreciation…Birdie Golf, Inc., has been in merger talks with Hybrid Golf Company for the past six months. After several rounds of negotiations, the offer under discussion is a cash offer of $352 million for Hybrid Golf. Both companies have niche markets in the golf club industry, and the companies believe a merger will result in significant synergies due to economies of scale in manufacturing and marketing, as well as significant savings in general and administrative expenses. Bryce Bichon, the financial officer for Birdie, has been instrumental in the merger negotiations. Bryce has prepared the following pro forma financial statements for Hybrid Golf assuming the merger takes place. The financial statements include all synergistic benefits from the merger: 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Sales $409,600,000 $460,800,000 $512,000,000 $576,000,000 $640,000,000 Production costs 287,400,000 332,500,000 358,400,000 404,500,000 451,200,000 Depreciation…Birdie Golf, Inc., has been in merger talks with Hybrid Golf Company for the past six months. After several rounds of negotiations, the offer under discussion is a cash offer of $352 million for Hybrid Golf. Both companies have niche markets in the golf club industry, and the companies believe a merger will result in significant synergies due to economies of scale in manufacturing and marketing, as well as significant savings in general and administrative expenses. Bryce Bichon, the financial officer for Birdie, has been instrumental in the merger negotiations. Bryce has prepared the following pro forma financial statements for Hybrid Golf assuming the merger takes place. The financial statements include all synergistic benefits from the merger: 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Sales $409,600,000 $460,800,000 $512,000,000 $576,000,000 $640,000,000 Production costs 287,400,000 332,500,000 358,400,000 404,500,000 451,200,000 Depreciation…
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- Your employer, a midsized human resources management company, is considering expansion intorelated fields, including the acquisition of Temp ForceCompany, an employment agency that supplies wordprocessor operators and computer programmersto businesses with temporarily heavy workloads.Your employer is also considering the purchase ofBiggerstaff & McDonald (B&M), a privately heldcompany owned by two friends, each with 5 millionshares of stock. B&M currently has free cash flow of$24 million, which is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5%. B&M’s financial statements reportshort-term investments of $100 million, debt of $200million, and preferred stock of $50 million. B&M’sweighted average cost of capital (WACC) is 11%.Answer the following questions: . (1) Write out a formula that can be used to valueany dividend-paying stock, regardless of itsdividend pattern.(2) What is a constant growth stock? How areconstant growth stocks valued?(3) What happens if a company has…NextG Limited is a leading manufacturer of automotive components. It supplies to the original equipment manufacturers as well as the replacement market. Its projects typically have a short life as it introduces new models periodically. You have recently joined NextG Limited as a financial analyst reporting to Mr. Atiamoh, the CFO of the company. He has provided you the following information about two mutually exclusive projects. A and B, that are being considered by the Executive Committee of NextG Limited:Project A is an extension of an existing line. Its cash flow will decrease over time. Project B involves a new product. Building its market will take some time and hence its cash flow will increase over time.The expected net cash flows of the two mutually exclusive projects are as follows. Mr. Atiamoh believes that all the two projects have risk characteristics similar to the average risk of the firm and hence NextG’s cost of capital of 10 percent will apply to them and both…Charging Corporation and Sparking Electrical Company are competitors in the business of electrical components distribution. Sparking is the smaller firm and has attracted the attention of the management of Charging, for Sparking has taken away market share from the larger firm by increasing its sales force over the past few years. Charging is considering a takeover offer for Sparking and asked you to serve on the acquisition valuation team that will turn into due diligence team if an offer is made and accepted. Given the financial information and proposal assumptions that follows, how would you respond to (a) and (b)? Sparking Electrical Company Condensed Income Statement Previous five years (in $ million) 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 Revenues 1,626.50 1614.10 1485.20 1380.50 1373.40 – Cost of goods sold 1,488.10 1490.90 1359.50 1271.40 1268.00 Gross profits 138.40…
- Can you help me answer this with a step by step explanation and display any formulas used.? There is a firm, which we are prospecting as a purchase candidate. It has the following features we find attractive. First, it will enable us to sell to the clients of this firm what we already are selling our existing clients. The revenue addition will be $12 million. However, it will induce $3 million more expenses in attaining that higher level of revenue. Secondly, it will enable us to sell a division of the firm that does not rally connect with our operations for $5 million. Thirdly, since there is a lot of repetition of positions ( we are in the same line of business) we can lay off 50 employees permanently. The average salary of those employees is $60,000. The coc of the firm is 10%. Calculate the amount that we can bid to acquire this company.AutoShine, Inc. who currently supplies Car Wash Products has decided to expand its operations to owning and operating car washes. The following is an excerpt from the conversation between the chief executive officer of AutoShine , Larry VanWinkle, and the vice president of finance of AutoShine, John Clancy: Larry to John: John, have you given any thought to how we're going to manage the acquisition of Wash and Shine Car Wash? John: Well, the two basic options, as I see it, are to issue either preferred stock or bonds. The equity market is a little depressed right now and I have heard through the rummer mill, that the Federal Reserve Bank's going to increase the interest rates either this month or next. Larry: Yes. I've heard that rumor. The problem is that we can't wait around to see what's going to happen. We'll have to move on this quickly if we want any chance to complete the acquisition of Wash and Shine Car Wash. John: Well, the bond market is really strong right now. Maybe we…Pronghorn Inc. manufactures a variety of consumer products. The company’s founders have run the company for 30 years and are now interested in retiring. Consequently, they are seeking a purchaser who will continue its operations, and a group of investors, Morgan Inc., is looking into the acquisition of Pronghorn. To evaluate its financial stability and operating efficiency, Pronghorn was requested to provide the latest financial statements and selected financial ratios. Summary information provided by Pronghorn is as follows. Pronghorn Inc.Income StatementFor the Year Ended November 30, 2021(in thousands) Sales (net) $ 30,510 Interest income 510 Total revenue 31,020 Costs and expenses Cost of goods sold 17,610 Selling and administrative expenses 3,560 Depreciation and amortization expense 1,900 Interest expense 910 Total costs and expenses 23,980 Income before taxes 7,040…