ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
During recessions, income
a) falls and unemployment rises
b) and unemployment both fall
c) rises and unemployment falls
d) and unemployment both rise
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- Unemployment benefits act as automatic stabilisers by:arrow_forwardWhen real GDP is greater than potential GDP, there is ________ which leads the inflation rate to ________.arrow_forwardIn an economy, the working-age population is 100 million. Of this total, 75 million workers are employed. 4 million workers are unemployed. 16 million workers are not available for work (homemakers, full-time students, etc.). 3 million workers are available for work but are discouraged and thus are not seeking work. 2 million workers are available for work but are not currently seeking work due to transportation or childcare problems. The unemployment rate in this economy is%. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)arrow_forward
- You can use a calculator to answer this question - an actual calculator or the calculator on your phone. Either is fine. Assume that U.S. population is 328 million people 70 million individuals are legally classified as unable to work (are less than 16 years of age, institutionalized, or in the military) 96 million who could be working are classified as uninterested working 7 million are classified as unemployed Given this information, what is the labor force participation rate? State your answer as a percentage (type in the percentage symbol), and round to one decimal place, i.e. xx.x%arrow_forwardWhich of the following are true of an economy operating with a negative GDP gap? Check all that apply. a)A worker with a college degree is more likely to be unemployed than a worker without one. b)The suicide rate, crime, and political unrest may be higher than in an economy with a similar potential GDP and a lower unemployment rate. c)Actual real GDP is less than potential real GDP. d)A teenage worker is more likely to be unemployed than an older worker.arrow_forwardCan we attain equilibrium GDP on the demand side and still have high unemployment?arrow_forward
- The movements in the production of motor vehicles and RVs experience large fluctuations during the business cycle. experience small fluctuations during the business cycle. experience no fluctuations during the business cycle. are immune to changes in the business cycle.arrow_forwardDeflation is particularly bad for an economy in recession for all of the following reasons EXCEPT a-with deflation people spend less expecting prices to be lower in the future b- the rising prices makes goods more expensive c- with deflation the value of assets declines while the value of loans does not - this lowers wealth and further depresses spendingarrow_forwardThis graph shows the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS) of a hypothetical economy where the currency is the dollar. Last year, the economy was producing at point A. The price level was 135 and the quantity of real GDP supplied was $300 billion. This year, the economy is producing at point B. The price level has risen to 145 and the quantity of real GDP supplied has risen to $500 billion and nominal wages rose by the same percentage as the price level. Government officials are confused about why the quantity of output moved from point A to point B, and they ask you for help. PRICE LEVEL 160 155 150 145 140 135 130 125 120 0 100 Short-Run Aggregate Supply A + B + 200 300 400 500 REAL GDP (Billions of dollars) 600 700 SRAS 800 ?arrow_forward
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