Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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During oxygenic photosynthesis, what happens to the oxygen atoms that were originally present only in substrate water molecules (as they are transformed into product molecules)?
- they end up in carbon dioxide, glucose, and water molecules
- they end up in both glucose and water molecules
- they end up in glucose molecules only
- they end up in carbon dioxide molecules only
- they end up in diatomic oxygen gas molecules only
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- During aerobic respiration, in heterotrophic organisms, which of the following is a substrate molecule that will be oxidized as it is converted into product molecules? diatomic oxygen carbon dioxide glucose water CO2arrow_forwardWhy is carbon dioxide important in photosynthesis? Into what molecules is CO2 incorporated?arrow_forwardNAME: Part I- Illuminating Photosynthesis #1: Fill in this concept map depicting the major steps in photosynthesis in the chloroplast: H,0 absorption of absorption of Photosystem I containing, containing. pumps transfers Word Bank: to produce Electron Transport Chain ATP Synthase Calvin Cycle Light synthesizes АТР NADPH Chlorophyll Protons CO2 Photosystem II Electrons O2 synthesizes G3P (Sugar Building Block) #2: Fill in the table: Does this step depend on any other step? How? What would happen if an herbicide disrupted this step? Experimental variable to Major Steps in Photosynthesis measure? Photosystem Il Photosystem I ATP Synthase Calvin Cycle Worksheets for “Killing Chloroplasts" by Angela K. Hartsock NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCEarrow_forward
- CO₂ + H₂O reactants Glucose produced by autotrophs Energy involved Maximum ATP production Photosynthesis & Aerobic Respiration drag and drop answer here Photosynthesis Uses oxygen to produce ATP drag and drop answer here All Fermentation Photosynthesis & Anaerobic Respiration drag and drop answer herearrow_forwardConsider the following diagram of a chloroplast. Label "C" represents the: Stroma Thylakoid Lumen Granumarrow_forwardLight Reactions Dark Reactions Sugar Chloroplast Light ATP NADPH Calvin cycle NADP ADP Granum H,0 co, Figure 7.3. Processes of photosynthesis. The light reactions directly require light energy from the sun. The "dark reactions" are driven by the high energy electrons produced by the light reactions. Which part of photosynthesis do you think they call the synthesis reactions?arrow_forward
- Cell membranes are required for electron transfer phosphorylation. Thylakoid membranes in chloroplasts serve this purpose in photosynthetic eukaryotes. Prokaryotic cells do not have this organelle, but many are photosynthesizers. How do you think they carry out the light-dependent reactions, given that they have no chloroplasts? (What structure do they use instead?) Please and Thank Youarrow_forwardPut the steps of photosynthesis in order NADPH is oxidized Photosystem I Rubisco fixes carbon to a precursor NADP+ is reduced 5 carbon precursor is remade Water donates electrons Energy from electrons pumps hydrogen ions across a membranearrow_forwardchemicals called uncoouplers can make membranes permeable to small molecules and ions. What effect might uncouplers have on photosyntehesis? increased ATP becuase cyclic electron transport woulnd increase Decrease Atp producctuion because proton gradient woudl increase decreased AtP production because proton gradient would decrease Decreased NADPH production becuause proton gradient would increase Decreased NADPH production because proton gradient would decreasearrow_forward
- Which of the following best describes the net transfer of energy that occurs during the process of cellular respiration? solar energy from the sun is converted into chemical energy that is stored in the bonds of glucose molecules chemical energy that is stored in the bonds of glucose molecules is converted to energy stored in ATP molecules energy stored in the bonds of ATP molecules is released by breaking off the bond with the last phosphate group during cellular respiration Thermal energy from making smores is converted into chemical energy in the bonds of glucose moleculesarrow_forwardWhat is the role of the Calvin Cycle? Reaction that splits water into oxygen and hydrogen, oxygen released as a waste product, hydrogen sent to another reaction. Takes the free energy released from previous reactions and produces the bulk of ATP. Reaction that finishes the breakdown of glucose, releasing hydrogen ions and electrons as well as CO2 gas Reaction that combines hydrogens with CO2 to make glucose (E) Reaction that splits glucose in half, releasing hydrogen ions and electrons.arrow_forwardWhich of the following are produced directly as a result of the movement of electrons through the photosynthetic electron transport chain carbohydrates and ATP ATP and NADPH O2 and carbohydrates H2O and carbohydratesarrow_forward
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