During natural disasters such as the flooding in Burma one policy choice is to do nothing, i.e. let prices rise and fall according to increases and decreases in supply and demand. A second policy choice is to interfere in the market, regulate prices, and prevent the price of goods such as corrugated steel roofing, gasoline, nails, water, food, etc. from rising. The argument frequently made to justify regulating prices is that owners of scarce goods are taking advantage of people in need----taking advantage of innocent people's misfortunes to steal their money and enrich themselves. This is immoral behaviour and should not be allowed.  This second policy usually includes a reliance on government rather than the free market to bring in supplies of scarce goods and distribute them for free or at below market prices to alleviate shortages

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
5th Edition
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Chapter20: The Problem Of Adverse Selection Moral Hazard
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During natural disasters such as the flooding in Burma one policy choice is to do nothing, i.e. let prices rise and fall according to increases and decreases in supply and demand. A second policy choice is to interfere in the market, regulate prices, and prevent the price of goods such as corrugated steel roofing, gasoline, nails, water, food, etc. from rising. The argument frequently made to justify regulating prices is that owners of scarce goods are taking advantage of people in need----taking advantage of innocent people's misfortunes to steal their money and enrich themselves. This is immoral behaviour and should not be allowed.  This second policy usually includes a reliance on government rather than the free market to bring in supplies of scarce goods and distribute them for free or at below market prices to alleviate shortages.
08:32 00 A ba b
Quizzes
The second policy is more moral and would be better at
relieving the suffering of ordinary people during natural
disasters.
During natural disasters, conditions are so extreme that the free
market cannot be relied upon to supply critical goods.
Government needs to intervene or people will die.
Existing owners of scarce goods in the natural disaster area will
make a lot of money selling these scarce goods to desperate
people.
Letting prices rise immediately after the disaster will shorten the
period in which supplies of crucial goods such as food, gas,
roofing, etc. are scarce.
The faster and quicker prices are allowed to rise the faster and
quicker supplies of scarce goods will reach people in need.
Owners of scarce goods will hoard supplies when the natural
disaster hits to drive prices up and make more money.
There is no need for international assistance if the market is
allowed to operate i.e. prices are allowed to rise and the
importation of goods into the disaster area are not inhibited.
More food, gasoline, roofing, etc. are likely to be shipped into
the disaster area by people trying to earn a profit that by
governents interested in "doing good".
II
Transcribed Image Text:08:32 00 A ba b Quizzes The second policy is more moral and would be better at relieving the suffering of ordinary people during natural disasters. During natural disasters, conditions are so extreme that the free market cannot be relied upon to supply critical goods. Government needs to intervene or people will die. Existing owners of scarce goods in the natural disaster area will make a lot of money selling these scarce goods to desperate people. Letting prices rise immediately after the disaster will shorten the period in which supplies of crucial goods such as food, gas, roofing, etc. are scarce. The faster and quicker prices are allowed to rise the faster and quicker supplies of scarce goods will reach people in need. Owners of scarce goods will hoard supplies when the natural disaster hits to drive prices up and make more money. There is no need for international assistance if the market is allowed to operate i.e. prices are allowed to rise and the importation of goods into the disaster area are not inhibited. More food, gasoline, roofing, etc. are likely to be shipped into the disaster area by people trying to earn a profit that by governents interested in "doing good". II
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