Duluth Ranch, Incorporated purchased a machine on January 1, 2021. The cost of the machine was $44,000. Its estimated residual value was $14,000 at the end of an estimated 5-year life. The company expects to produce a total of 20,000 units. The company produced 1,600 units in 2021 and 2,050 units in 2022. Required: a. Calculate depreciation expense for 2021 and 2022 using the straight-line method. b. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2021 and 2022 using the units-of-production method. c. Calculate depreciation expense for 2021 through 2025 using the double-declining balance method.

Duluth Ranch, Incorporated purchased a machine on January 1, 2021. The cost of the machine was $44,000. Its estimated residual value was $14,000 at the end of an estimated 5-year life. The company expects to produce a total of 20,000 units. The company produced 1,600 units in 2021 and 2,050 units in 2022. Required: a. Calculate depreciation expense for 2021 and 2022 using the straight-line method. b. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2021 and 2022 using the units-of-production method. c. Calculate depreciation expense for 2021 through 2025 using the double-declining balance method.

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter11: Long-term Assets

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 13PA: Colquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value...

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Montello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one it expects to use the truck for 26,000 miles. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.
Utica Machinery Company purchases an asset for 1,200,000. After the machine has been used for 25,000 hours, the company expects to sell the asset for 150,000. What is the depreciation rate per hour based on activity?
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Hathaway Company purchased a copying machine for 8,700 on October 1, 2019. The machines residual value was 500 and its expected service life was 5 years. Hathaway computes depreciation expense to the nearest whole month. Required: 1. Compute depredation expense (rounded to the nearest dollar) for 2019 and 2020 using the: a. straight-line method b. sum-of-the-years-digits method c. double-declining-balance method 2. Next Level Which method produces the highest book value at the end of 2020? 3. Next Level Which method produces the highest charge to income in 2020? 4. Next Level Over the life of the asset, which method produces the greatest amount of depreciation expense?
Loban Company purchased four cars for 9,000 each and expects that they will be sold in 3 years for 1,500 each. The company uses group depreciation on a straight-line basis. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the acquisition and the first years depreciation expense. 2. If one of the cars is sold at the beginning of the second year for 7,000, what journal entry is required?
Kam Company purchased a machine on January 2, 2019, for 20,000. The machine had an expected life of 8 years and a residual value of 300. The double-declining-balance method of depreciation is used. Required: 1. Compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life and book value at the end of each year. 2. Assuming that the company has a policy of always changing to the straight-line method at the midpoint of the assets life, compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life. 3. Assuming that the company always changes to the straight-line method at the beginning of the year when the annual straight-line amount exceeds the double-declining-balance amount, compute the depreciation expense for each year of the assets life.
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A machine costing 350,000 has a salvage value of 15,000 and an estimated life of three years. Prepare depreciation schedules reporting the depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and book value of the machine for each year under the double-declining-balance and sum-of-the-years-digits methods. For the double-declining-balance method, round the depreciation rate to two decimal places.
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