Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 24: Organic Chemistry Stereochemistry**
**Objective:** Draw the structure of (1R, 2S, 3S)-1,2-dibromo-3-ethylcyclohexane. Take particular care to indicate stereochemistry properly.
**Instructions:**
1. **Cyclohexane Ring:** Begin with a cyclohexane ring as the base structure.
2. **Substituents:**
- **1-Position:** Add a bromo group (Br) at the 1-position with R configuration.
- **2-Position:** Add another bromo group (Br) at the 2-position with S configuration.
- **3-Position:** Attach an ethyl group at the 3-position with S configuration.
3. **Stereochemistry:**
- Indicate wedges (solid lines) for groups sticking out towards the viewer.
- Use dashed lines for groups going away from the viewer.
**Key Points:**
- Ensure the proper 3D orientation and representation of each group.
- Accurately depict the stereochemistry to reflect the (1R, 2S, 3S) configuration.
**Note:** This exercise is important for understanding how to visualize and represent complex organic molecules with multiple chiral centers.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Given IUPAC name is (1R,2S,3S)-1,2-dibromo-3-ethylcyclohexane.
Observing the name shows that 2 Br and one ethyl group is bonded to the cyclohexane.
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