Draw a simple diagram that illustrates the chemical moieties found in nucleosides and nucleotides

Q: Distinguish between a nucleotide and nucleic acid.

A: Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with genetic material like DNA, RNA. DNA stands for…

Q: differentiate nucleic acids, nucleotides, and nucleosides

A: There are different types of biomolecules present in a living cell. The biomolecules are primarily…

Q: How many different chemical units make up a nucleoside? (А) 5 в) 2 c) 4 D) 3

A: DNA means deoxyribonucleic acid and RNA means ribonucleic acid. DNA acts as genetic material in most…

Q: Describe a nucleotide and a polynucleotide, and compare and contrastthe general structure of DNA and…

A: The genetic information is stored and transferred from one generation to another through a substance…

Q: DNA consists of ___________ polymers of DNA which are joined together by ___________________ bonds…

A: DNA also is known as deoxyribonucleic acid. It is a long molecule that contains our unique genetic…

Q: name the The components of a nucleotide

A: Nucleotides are organic compounds that act as building blocks of the nucleic acids Deoxy ribonucleic…

Q: Outline how DNA stores the information to make proteins.

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: Part of the structural framework of DNA and RNA  molecules involves carbohydrates. True or false?

A: Carbohydrate is one of the most important types of a biomolecule that plays very important functions…

Q: Describe how free purines are converted back to nucleotides.

A: Purines is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compounds that consists of two rings. Nucleotides are…

Q: A molecule contains adenine, deoxyribose, and one phosphate. Is it a nucleoside or a nucleotide?…

A: RNA or DNA are a type of biomolecules. Biomolecules are the compounds that are necessary for…

Q: Which statements explain the primary difference between the structure of a nucleic acid and the…

A: Nucleic acids are the long chains of nucleotides, or large biomolecules, that are essential to all…

Q: Which is found in DNA only? A free deoxyadenosine nucleoside B ribose c) N-C glycosidic bond D A-T…

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer made up of nucleotides. It is present in a double-stranded…

Q: shows the structure of a DNA molecule. guanine E A B D Name A, B, C, D, and E.

A: DNA comprises four types of nitrogen bases that are linked with deoxyribose sugar. Deoxyribose sugar…

Q: The sugar of the nucleotide provides the energy to link two nucleotides together.

A: DNA is the polymer of nucleotides.

Q: The type of bonds between the nucleotide bases of the two strands of DNA are a.polar covalent bonds.…

A: Answer is c.) hydrogen bonds.

Q: Can you please make a concept map containing about proteins

A:

Q: write the full names of DNA and RNA. Illustrate the difference between nucleic acids nucleosides and…

A: DNA was discovered by Friedrich Miescher in 1869 but people believe that Watson & cricket…

Q: State clearly what are known as nucleosides and nucleotides.

A: The molecules that are commonly found in the living system are called organic molecules. These are…

Q: Explain how nucleotides joined into two chains from the strands of a DNA molecule

A: For all living creatures and even plants, DNA is essential. For the processes of inheritance,…

Q: You have discovered a new molecule in outer space. You have never seen this type of molecule before…

A: You immediately decide that it is not an alien protein or an alien nucleotide. Explain why you know…

Q: Describe how water affects DNA structure

A: Deoxyribonucleic (DNA) acid is the double-helical structure, which carries the genetic information…

Q: Identify a nucleic acid and differentiate between DNA and RNA.

A: Nucleic acids are present in our cell. There are two types of nucleic acids DNA and RNA.

Q: Describe the chemical features and functions of the 2 types of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA).

A:

Q: Define the following terms: a. homologous polypeptides b. protein fold c. ligand d. oligomer e.…

A: Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, composed of amino acid sequences in one or more…

Q: Explain the role of DNA and RNA in nucleic acid.

A: Nucleic acids are the large molecules that make up our genetic material. They are composed of two…

Q: In a DNA nucleotide what is attached to the 2’ carbon? (a) phosphate group     (b) nitrogenous base…

A: DNA (DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID) It is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around…

Q: Which is a difference between proteins and DNA? "Proteins contain carbon atoms, DNA does not" "DNA…

A: Proteins contain carbon atom DNA does not :- false  ,  because DNA also contain carbon atom as DNA…

Q: What monomer combines to make DNA

A: Ans - Nucleotides are the monomers that makeup DNA. A base, a sugar (deoxyribose), and a phosphate…

Q: Which is not true of both ribonucleotides and deoxyribonucleotides? Both have a phospoether bond.…

A: Nucleic acids are important large biological polymers (macromolecules) made up of monomer units of…

Q: Use the following diagram to answer the question below. XNXXX -G---C a. Guanine. b. Thymine. c.…

A: Introduction  Deoxyribonucleic acid, also known as DNA, is the molecule that carries the genetic…

Q: Diagram the reaction for phosphodiester bond formation.

A: Phosphodiester bonds are formed due to condensation of phosphate groups and 2 sugars.  In…

Q: Create a concept map for Glycosides.

A: Glycosides are molecules in which a sugar is attached to another functional group present in another…

Q: Choose the CORRECT components of a nucleoside. a pentose sugar bonded with a hexose sugar a base…

A: A nucleoside is without phosphate

Q: Group the following as nitrogenous bases and nucleosides:Adenine, Cytidine, Thymine, Guanosine,…

A: DNA is a polymer of deoxyribonucleotides that are made up of phosphoric acid and…

Q: The following define nucleic acids EXCEPT А They are polyionic molecules of high molecular weight…

A: Nucleic acids are Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).

Q: DNA.

A: DNA is known as Deoxyribonucleic acid. This is a complex molecule which  contains all the…

Q: Compare the structures of DNA and RNA.

A: Nucleic acids are the most important organic compounds found in all living beings. The three major…

Q: The nucleotides are the biding blocks of nucleic acid, which made of:

A: Cell is a membrane-bound unit that contains the basic molecules of life and is made up of which all…

Q: Describe the components of a nucleotide. Name some nucleic acids and nucleotides, and discuss the…

A: A nucleotide is a molecule which is attached to a nitrogen containing base and a phosphate group. It…

Q: Enumerate the main structural features of nucleosides and nucleotides

A: There are 4 biomacromolecules; protein, carbohydrate, lipid and nucleic acids. In these, nucleic…

Q: Which of the following statements is correct (A Adenine and cytosine are pyrimidines (B Adenine and…

A: A purine is an aromatic heterocycle composed of carbon and nitrogen. Pyrimidine is also a class of…

Q: How many nucleotides are represented in the diagram? * 2 points 3 3 O 12 18

A: Nucleotides act as the building blocks of RNA and DNA. They also perform functions like metabolism,…

Q: a)RNA normally exists as a single stranded molecule. What holds the monomers of that molecule…

A: RNA is an important biological macromolecule that is present in all biological cells. It is…

Q: Distinguish between nucleosides and nucleotide

A: Introduction: The main difference between a nucleotide and a nucleoside is that a nucleoside is made…

Q: Describe the structure of DNA and RNA

A: DNA is the abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid which carries the genetic information for the…

Q: Identify the building blocks of nucleic acids and the components of mononucleotides.

A: Nucleic acids are molecules that store genetic information for cellular growth and reproduction. The…

Q: Draw the chemical structure of a molecule of adenosine triphosphate. Include labels to indicate the…

A: ATP  molecule is the energy source for various cells to carry out different function. ATP under goes…

Q: Identify the covalent bonds that are used to link nucleotides together to form a nucleic acid and…

A: Biomolecules are the chemicals or molecules present in the living organism. They are of two types:…

Q: Which statements explain the primary difference between the structure of a nucleic acid and the…

A: Nucleic acids are the long chains of nucleotides or large biomolecules that are vital to all forms…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.