Discuss oxidative decarboxylation, using areaction from this chapter to illustrate your points.

Q: In the space below, list ALL redox reactions that occur during cellular respiration. At the end of…

A: Introduction Redox is a chemical reaction that involves changing the oxidation states of atoms.…

Q: Which of the choices correctly depicts succinyl-CoA? (Please note that there is a tremendous…

A: Glycolysis convert one 6-carbon molecule of glucose-6-phosphate into two molecules of 3-carbon…

Q: Answer (FMN, FAD), TPP, PLP, and Adenosylcobalamin and methylcobalamin.

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that catalyse biochemical reactions. Most enzymes are made up of…

Q: 1. ATP ACCOUNTING Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize your…

A: Complete Oxidation of odd numbered fatty acids like 17:0 fatty acid (given in the question) requires…

Q: Provide the general outline of biosynthesis of oxylipins and cite enzyme in each step. ANSWER THIS…

A: Oxylipins are a kind of oxidized fatty acids that are synthesized in plants, fungi, and animals.…

Q: Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize your answers in the…

A: Fatty acid oxidation is the aerobic breakdown of a fatty acid into acetyl-CoA units in the…

Q: a. Provide a name for both metabolites. b.  What kind of reaction occurs here? c. What enzyme…

A: In glycolysis, a 6-carbon molecule of glucose-6-phosphate is broken down into 3-carbon pyruvate. It…

Q: What is the role of decarboxylation in fatty acid synthesis? Name another key reaction in a…

A: The synthesis of fatty acid occurs in the cytoplasm by fatty acid synthases. Fatty acid synthesis…

Q: To understand the entire glycolytic pathway better, kindly complete the table Structural activator…

A:

Q: What do you mean by acetyl-CoA carboxylase?

A: The term ‘Enzyme’ stands for the biochemical messengers present in the body. These secreted from…

Q: DEFINE THE FOLLOWING TERMS A. GLUCONEOGENESIS B. GLYCOLYSIS C. CITRIC ACID CYCLE

A: Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for you. If you…

Q: Can NADPH (H +) be replaced by NADH (H +) in the biosynthesis of higher fatty acids? -The formation…

A: All the chemical reactions that occur inside the body and sustain the life processes are together…

Q: Complete following table. Coenzyme Related Function of the Provide a reaction that use this coenzyme…

A: A coenzyme is an organic compound that gets bind to the enzyme’s active sites to help in the…

Q: Write the full reaction of the only fermentative reaction that occurs in humans - specifically the…

A: Respiration is the process by which molecules such as glucose are metabolized to yield energy. The…

Q: 1. ATP ACCOUNTING, Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize…

A: Almost all fatty acids (are carboxylic acids) are hydrocarbon components of lipids,  these chains…

Q: 1. Provide a reasonable step-wise mechanism for the reaction below, involving FAD as a coenzyme and…

A: Each cycle of fatty acid oxidation in cellular mitochondria begins with the catalysis of an enzyme…

Q: List the similarities and differences between the followinv coenzymes in terms of structure and…

A: Coenzymes are organic compounds with part of vitamins in the structure, required for the functioning…

Q: To explain: How the pyruvate can be used to produce АТР.

A: Cellular respiration is a biological process that releases chemical energy from food and converts it…

Q: Please state if the statements are true or false. 1. Talose us a pentose and a ketose 2. The…

A: Introduction: Glycolysis is the stepwise degradation of glucose that is carried out in the cytosol…

Q: .) Match the statement with the enzyme. Each blank may have one or more enzymes or none (leave…

A: Lactate dehydrogenase carries out interconversion of pyruvate and lactate along with NADH and NAD+.…

Q: 2. Using your notes on the citric acid cycle, What is the name of the enzyme that does the…

A: Cellular respiration is a collection of three metabolic pathways that generate ATP by the oxidation…

Q: Which substrates generally undergo elimination by the unimolecular (E1) mechanism

A: Tertiary substrates generally undergo elimination by the unimolecular (E1) mechanism. This is…

Q: Briefly discuss the Glyoxylate Pathway

A: Aerobic metabolism is a set of three basic metabolic processes that occur in cells to generate…

Q: Please answer yes or no and give a explanation please, thank you :) -Can acetone be formed from…

A: The molecules that contain a ketone group and are produced by the liver as an alternate source of…

Q: Write some alternative names of HMG-CoA?

A: Cholesterol is the wax-like lipid that is synthesized by all animal cells. It is a sterol and is an…

Q: fatty acid biosynthesis tricarboxylic acid cycle urea cycle pentose phosphate pathway glycogenesis…

A: In the given figure, glucose-6-phosphate is being converted to ribulose-5-phosphate. In this process…

Q: 26) The biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter y-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is catalyzed by the enzyme…

A: Glutamate decarboxylase converts glutamic acid to GABA. The reaction is a decarboxylation reaction…

Q: List the classification of fatty acids based on their chemical structures, as well as their…

A: Lipids are a chemically diverse group of biomolecules that have two things in common: low…

Q: 2. The structures of different coenzymes are given below. (A) Write the name of the coenzyme; (B)…

A: In biological systems, most of the reactions are catalyzed by enzymes which are proteins that help…

Q: 3. For clopidogrel, draw the structure of clopidogreli and label the structure with its indication…

A: Clopidogrel is a pro drug that upon activation by the liver enzymes becomes an active metabolite.…

Q: Assemble a pathway that explains how propionate produced during fermentation in the rumen could be…

A: The milk from cows contains lactose. It is also called milk sugar. In lactating cows, propionate is…

Q: a. Provide names for both metabolites. b. What kind of reaction occurs here? c. What enzyme…

A: Biochemical reactions are catalyzed by enzymes in which bio-metabolites are transformed into another…

Q: Part II. Complete the table by filling up the necessary details. REACTANT PRODUCTS WHAT STAGE…

A: Introduction: The series of chemical reactions that occur in the living body is together known as…

Q: Provide what is being asked for. Show all relevant calculations and summarize your answers in the…

A: Fatty acid oxidation is the process in which long-chain fatty acids are converted into acetyl-CoA.…

Q: Elaborate on what happens to beta-carotene in your body. Provide also an equation or reaction…

A: β‐carotene is the precursor of vitamin A. β‐carotene is a type of accessory pigment present in the…

Q: WHAT MAY HAPPEN IF THE FOLLOWING ENZYMES IS ABSENT? answer briefly.

A: Several reactions occur simultaneously inside a cell. These reactions are accelerated by catalysts…

Q: Explain why with complete examples: A- Partial carbocation formation B- Acetyl CoA has many fates

A: Partial carbocation: Carbocations are nothing but positively charged carbon atoms. Under normal…

Q: Complete the interrelated pathways by choosing the necessary metabolite, enzyme, coenzyme, reaction,…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…

Q: R. Зо-сод 2 COA 3 R What is the correct order of the intermediates as they appear in the B-oxidation…

A: A fatty acid is a biomolecule that is made up of carboxylic acid with an aliphatic chain. This…

Q: We saw the oxidation/reduction of malate to/fro oxaloacetate in two pathways that we looked at:…

A: Malate synthesized by the carboxylation of phosphoenolpyruvate in the guard cells of plant…

Q: Draw/show the detailed reactions for the biosynthesis of the fatty acid linolenate (18:3w3) in human…

A: Biological lipids are a chemically diverse group of organic compounds which are insoluble or…

Q: Salicylamides are inhibitors for an enzyme called scytalone dehydratase. SAR shows that there are…

A: Salicylamides are inhibitors for an enzyme called scytalone dehydratase. SAR shows that there are…

Q: xplain the source of pyruvate, lactate and glycerol in metabolism, why they're rmed (their role in…

A: Respiration is the process in which the food products eaten are ultimately converted into simple…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.