Answered: Discuss briefly how DNA profiling is…

Discuss briefly how DNA profiling is being used routinely by medicine,the law, the military, and studies of human biology and history.

Essentials Health Info Management Principles/Practices

4th Edition

ISBN:9780357191651

Author:Bowie

Publisher:Bowie

Chapter2: Heath Information Management Professionals

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 17CR

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Crime Scene Investigation

A crime scene refers to a place where a crime has occurred. The purpose of crime scene investigation (CSI) is to analyze the complete scene and catch the culprit based on the pieces of evidence collected from the place of crime. The people involved in this process are referred to as crime scene investigators.

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Discuss briefly how DNA profiling is being used routinely by medicine,
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the hurdles that must be cleared before a new DNA profiling methodology can be used is.... A laboratory must demonstrate that it has achieved an error rate of zero with the methodology using samples that mimic those it encounters in casework. A lab needs to develop standard operating procedures and proficiency tests for its analysts. The technique must also be approved by an independent accrediting agency. A lab needs to invest in equipment, validation, the development of standard operating procedures, and training. The technique must also be determined to be admissible after Frye and Daubert hearings. Scientists working in an academic setting must first prepare the methodology for use in crime laboratories by developing test kits. Labs must then independently validate commercially available kits. Private crime laboratories can use new methodologies at any time but state/public crime laboratories must…
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