1. By what right did the United States claim the lands to the south of the Nueces River? By what right did Mexico claim those lands? 2. What actions did both the United States and Mexico take for preparedness prior to the outbreak of hostilities? How might these actions have contributed to the outbreak of war? President Polk insisted that war broke out between the United States and Mexico "notwithstanding all our efforts to avoid it." What is your assessment of this assertion?

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President James Polk delivered this war message on May 11, 1846, and Congress declared war two days later. The most controversial aspect of the message was Polk's assertion that “Mexico has passed the boundary of the United States, has invaded our territory, and shed American blood upon the American soil.” When Texas was a province of Mexico, its southern boundary had been the Nueces River. After declaring its independence in 1836, the Texas Republic claimed all the territory between Nueces and the Rio Grande, but Mexico consistently disputed this claim.

1. By what right did the United States claim the lands to the south of the Nueces River? By what right did
Mexico claim those lands?
2. What actions did both the United States and Mexico take for preparedness prior to the outbreak of
hostilities? How might these actions have contributed to the outbreak of war?
President Polk insisted that war broke out between the United States and Mexico "notwithstanding all
our efforts to avoid it." What is your assessment of this assertion?
Transcribed Image Text:1. By what right did the United States claim the lands to the south of the Nueces River? By what right did Mexico claim those lands? 2. What actions did both the United States and Mexico take for preparedness prior to the outbreak of hostilities? How might these actions have contributed to the outbreak of war? President Polk insisted that war broke out between the United States and Mexico "notwithstanding all our efforts to avoid it." What is your assessment of this assertion?
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