Determine the average value of z? for the electron in a hydrogenic atom or ion in its ground state as a function of 4, where Z 1S the z-axis coordinate of the electron in a Cartesian coordinate system and is the atomic number of the atom or ion
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Determine the average value of z? for the electron in a hydrogenic atom or ion in its ground state as a function of 4, where Z 1S the z-axis coordinate of the electron in a Cartesian coordinate system
and is the atomic number of the atom or ion
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