Answered: Design a spherical tank, with a wall…

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781259696527

Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart

Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P

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Question

Design a spherical tank, with a wall thickness of 2 cm that will assure that no
more than 50 kg of hydrogen will be lost per year. The tank, which will operate
at 500 °C, can be made of nickel, aluminum, copper, or iron. The diffusion
coefficient of hydrogen and the cost per kg for each available material is listed
here.

Diffusion Data
Do (cm/s)
Cost (S/kg)
Q (cal/mol)
8,900
10,340
| 9,380
3,600
Material
Nickel
0.0055
9.0
Aluminium
0.16
1.32
Сорper
Iron (BCC)
0.011
2.43
0.0012
0.33

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