describe the immune roles of interferons and thecomplement system;

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question

describe the immune roles of interferons and the
complement system;

Expert Solution
Step 1

The immune system is a protective mechanism of the human body to fight against foreign particles like bacteria, viruses, parasites. The human body is surrounded by opportunistic pathogens that tend to attack the body and cause infection. The immune system comprises cells and some proteins that attack, weaken and kill the antigen. Immunity is of two types innate and adaptive immunity.

Innate immunity is the type of non-specific immunity. It is a kind of immunity one acquires by birth hence also called inborn immunity. Innate immunity includes immunity like physical barrier skin, immune cells, and some chemicals in the blood.

Adaptive immunity is the immunity that the body acquires during its lifetime when it comes in contact with a pathogen. Then the pathogen is kept as memory in case it attacks the body again. Adaptive immunity is more complex than innate immunity.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Human Anatomy
Human Anatomy
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780135168059
Author:
Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher:
Pearson Education, Inc.,
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780078024283
Author:
Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy…
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy…
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780321927040
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON