Describe production and the factors that go into producing various goods and services. -B) Describe the opportunity cost an economy incurs to increase the production of one product. Use a production possibilities frontier

A ng.cengage.com + Welcome to Johnston Community College Bb Support Materials and Text Chapters Two and Three - .. * MindTap - Cengage Learning >> CENGAGE MINDTAP Q Search this course Homework (Ch 02) 4. Shifts in production possibilities Suppose Japan produces two types of goods: agricultural and capital. The following diagram shows its current production possibilities frontier for wheat, an agricultural good, and cars, a capital good. A-Z Drag the production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph to show the effects of a technological advance in medicine that allows workers to live longer and have extended careers. Note: Select either end of the curve on the graph to make the endpoints appear. Then drag one or both endpoints to the desired position. Points will snap into position, so if you try to move a point and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. (?) 360 300 PPF 240 180 At 120 60 PPF 10 20 30 40 50 60 WHEAT (Millions of bushels) O 9 2 9 O E…

I need help with G through k. I drew out the chart to help you.

The following is a set of hypothetical production possibilities for a nation. Combination Automobiles (thousands) Beef (thousands of tons) A 0 10 B 2 9 C 4 7 D 6 4 E 8 0 Plot these production possibilities data. What is the opportunity cost of the first 2,000 automobiles produced? Between which points is the opportunity cost per thousand automobiles highest? Between which points is the opportunity cost per thousand tons of beef highest? Label a point F inside the curve. Why is this an inefficient point? Label a point G outside the curve. Why is this point unattainable? Why are points A through E all efficient points? Does this production possibilities curve reflect the law of increasing opportunity costs? Explain. What assumptions could be changed to shift the production possibilities curve?

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Draw a production possibilities frontier diagram for a farm able to produce corn or soybeans. What does a production possibilities frontier illustrate?

8. A small bakery makes baguettes and muffins. With the resources available (workers, flour, machines) this bakery can produce either 1500 baguettes or 2000 muffins per day. a. What is the opportunity cost of an extra muffin in terms of baguettes? b. Assume that production is currently 1200 muffins and 600 baguettes. If the bakery wanted to expand its muffin production to 1300 muffins per day, how many baguettes would be baked?

5. China is able to produce turnips and potatoes in combinations represented by the following table. (Each number represents 1,000s of bushes.) Potatoes Production Turnips point a. B C D E b. C. points. 100 and 0 90 and 10 and 20 and 30 and 40 70 40 0 Plot the data on a production possibilities graph, labeling Can China produce a combination of 30 turnips and 24 potatoes? Draw this production point on the graph (label it F) and verbally explain. Demonstrate that China experiences increasing opportunity costs by calculating the opportunity cost of producing another potato at each production point. Explain.

Which one is false? Explain why that is false. 1. The production possibilities curve is a simple device for summarizing the possible combinations of output that a society can produce if it employs its resources efficiently. 2. One person has a comparative advantage over another in the production of a good if she or he can produce more of that good than the other person. 3. The Cost-Benefit Principle says that a person should take an action if, and only if, the benefit of that action is at least as great as its cost. 4. Market equilibrium occurs when the quantity buyers demand at the market price is exactly the same as the quantity that sellers offer. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure