describe F plasmid

Q: Embryonated eggs are widely used for viral cultivation. Explain

A: Prior to the development of cell culture, most of viruses were propagated using embryonated eggs.…

Q: In what environment can viruses replicate themselves? O Inside the cells of living organisms O…

A: According to the question, we have to mention what type of environment viruses can replicate…

Q: Stationary phase is part of viral growth curve. Select one: O True O False

A: Growth curve is the graphical representation of the growth of a microorganism with respect to the…

Q: 4. Complete the table below. CONJUGATION TRANSFORMATION TRANSDUCTION DEFINITION…

A: Conjugation, transformation and transduction all are the methods of the viral and bacterial…

Q: Explain a method by which an antiviral drug could interfere withthe replication cycle of a virus.

A: Virus is a microorganism that is neither prokaryotic or eukaryotic. This is because the virus…

Q: 8. To observe bacteriophage in a lab, you would plate dilutions of the phage onto lawns of bacte-…

A: The plaque examine depends on consolidation of host cells, specially in log-stage development, into…

Q: The process by which non-viral DNA is brought into a bacterial cell by a phage is referred to as…

A: Bacteria are microscopic organisms that positioned in prokaryote as these are unicellular organisms.…

Q: 16. Bacterial cell wall membrane includes all EXCEPT ( Mark both answers ) Group of answer choices…

A: Since you've asked multiple questions, we are only answering the first three questions for you. If…

Q: explain also.

A: PABP (Poly A binding protein) is a RNA binding protein which triggers the binding of eukaryotic…

Q: Why are lytic viruses better suited as agents of “phage therapy” thanare lysogenic viruses? How…

A: Phage therapy means the use of phages to cure a particular disease. Phages are the specific virus…

Q: Give one significant difference between Viroids and Prions.

A: The viroids are naked RNA (ribonucleic acid) strand or molecule. The viroids usually cause potato…

Q: What are F plasmids? What are resistance plasmids? Include in your answer -the functions for each…

A: Plasmids are circular extra-chromosomal autonomously replicating DNA that has diverse functions.…

Q: How can we combat bacteria, that contain R plasmids, when treating a bacterial infection?

A: Bacteria have been evolving to protect them selves from hazardous compound i.e., antibiotics etc.…

Q: Which of the following statements about bacterial genomes is NOT true? O a Each plasmid contains an…

A: Prokaryotes  In prokaryotes, membrane bound nucleus is absent. Number of chromosome is one. Mitosis…

Q: Viruses replicate their genomes in the nucleus ofthe host cell. Explain why or why not.

A: A virus is a small infectious agent that can’t be seen through the unaided eyes. The viruses contain…

Q: There's unique structure ( apicoplast ) taking residence in the plasmodium's cytoplasm . How should…

A: An apicoplast is a type of non-photosynthetic plastid found in most Apicomplexa, including…

Q: 6) explain to me 2 mechanisms organism can use to reverse this VU-caused damage. Give me the step by…

A: UV radiation causes mutation in the DNA of organisms. They can cause dimerization of nucleotide…

Q: Detection of viral RNA by RT-LAMP for detection SARS-CoV2 Write about the procedure

A: RT-LAMP TECHNOLOGY- Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a technique for detecting viral…

Q: Multiple antibiotic resistance genes are contained on a bacterial plasmid in a __________.…

A: Introduction Bacteria are unicellular, prokaryotic organisms. They do not have true nucleus and…

Q: In the lytic life cycle of phages. Select one: O a. the cell typically dies, releasing many copies…

A: Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria. The stages included in the lytic cycle are…

Q: _refers to copies of plasmid inside host cells.

A: Cloning is the process or the technique, scientists use for creating a genetically identical clone…

Q: List a method a virus can use to prime DNA а replication and give an example of a virus that uses…

A: Introduction:  Viral replication means formation of viruses into the host cells during infection.…

Q: During plasmid extraction, after the addition of acetate-conta in ing neutralization buffer the…

A: Plasmids are extrachromosomal DNA in the bacterial cells. They are double stranded circular DNA,…

Q: The origin is the site on the DNA: is ONLY where transcription begins is ONLY where translation…

A: Origin is the site seen on the DNA sequence which initiates the process of replication. This is…

Q: Explain the nucleotide composition % obtained from the bacterial virus M13 is peculiar.

A: Introduction Nucleotides are organic molecules consisting of a nucleoside and a phosphate. They…

Q: 1. Identify the type of chromosome mutation portrayed by the illustrations that follow. The mutation…

A: Please follow step 2 for detailed explanation.

Q: 6) The host (human) protein that serves as the virus receptor is: The normal function of this human…

A: Coronavirus: The coronavirus, also called the SARS CoV -2 virus, is responsible for causing the…

Q: The first phase in the multiplication of Bacteriophages is

A: Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria.

Q: Make a flowchart to explain the mechanism of how prions cancause a progressive effect, even though…

A: Prions catalyze the conversion of normal proteins into prion proteins.

Q: Conjugation Chromosomal DNA B Transduction A.

A: The given diagram shows conjugation and transduction. In conjugation, a bacterium transfers its…

Q: Give one significant difference between Lytic life cycle and Lysogenic life cycle.

A: The viruses require the host to replicate and are species-specific. There are almost every species…

Q: Identify key steps of the papillomavirus replication cycle by dragging the labels to their…

A: HPV is a circular, non-enveloped DNA virus found in the Papillomaviridae family. It is exclusively…

Q: Describe enzymes that are not found in most cells but are necessary forthe replication of certain…

A: Enzymes are the bio-catalysts. They account for speeding up the biochemical processes in the cell.

Q: Which of the following statements about genetic exchange in bacteria is NOT true? Oa Plasmids do not…

A: In the process of conjugation, the donor cell is dead and the recipient cell is alive

Q: Which of the following components of a virus is NOT encoded by its own genome? O capsid of HIV O…

A: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a retrovirus that primarily infects human immune cells,…

Q: Explain the lytic cycle of a bacteriophages life cycle.

A: Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria. The term "bacteriophage" literally means "bacteria…

Q: Micro biology

A: A virus is a  microscopic parasite with RNA or DNA as their genetic material and they lack capacity…

Q: false true Viruses do not reproduce within host cell Phagocytosis is type of .active transport…

A: According to the given questions, we are given with statements which are either true or false. If…

Q: 29. Highly resistant structures in certain Gram-positive bacteria Pili Flagella Capsules Spores

A: Bacteria are small microscopic prokaryotic organism which does not contain true nucleus . Bacteria…

Q: why do negative -strand RNA viruses carry an active RdRp enzyme within the virus particle ?

A: Virus These are acellular microscopic organisms, which cause infections in different organisms.…

Q: The lipid content of an enveloped virus is produced from O freely available tipids O viral made…

A: Host membrane

Viral Replication

The virus is acellular and considered non-living outside the host cell. The replication of the virus occurs only inside the living cells. Only a few genes are present in the smallest virus, whereas many genes are present in the largest virus. These genes encode specific viral proteins.