Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Describe endosymbiotic theory?
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- According to the seven characteristics of life (1- composed of one or more cells, 2- compelx and organized, 3- respond to environment, 4- grow, develop, and reproduce, 5- obtain and use energy, 6- mainatin homeostasis, 7- allow for evolutionary adaptation), are viruses alive?arrow_forwardAccording to Lynn Margulis's theory of endosymbiosis, bacteria entered large cells either as parasites or as undigested prey as illustrated. All the following are proof that mitochondria and chloroplast evolved from bacteria, except: Endosymbiosis in a nutshell: 1. Start with two 2. One bacterium engulfs the other. 3. One bacterium now lives inside the other. independent bacteria. 4. Both bacteria benefit from the arrangement. 5. The internal bacteria are passed on from generation to generation. O a they each have a double membrane they have chromosomes similar in shape to their host they are the size of bacteria their DNA is different from its hostarrow_forwardExplain antibiotic resistance observed in bacteria in light of Darwinianselection theory.arrow_forward
- Many antibiotics are produced by fungi. What is the evolutionary advantage of producing compounds to inhibit the growth of bacteria? Select one: cross out O a. There is no advantage; it is a byproduct of their extracellular digestion cross out O b. Bacteria are a main source of nutrition for fungi cross out O C. To reduce competition in the surrounding soil cross out O d. To attract other organisms to the soil Clear my choicearrow_forwardSummarize the evidence for endosymbiosis. How could theendosymbiotic hypothesis have originated before the era ofmolecular biology? How has molecular biology supportedthe theory?arrow_forward
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