derterming the ionic equation

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Could I have some help derterming the ionic equation of these 2 formulas?

**Chemical Reaction:**

\[ \text{MgSO}_4(aq) + \text{SrCl}_2(aq) \rightarrow \text{SrSO}_4(s) + \text{MgCl}_2(aq) \]

**Explanation:**

This equation represents a double displacement reaction where magnesium sulfate (\(\text{MgSO}_4\)) and strontium chloride (\(\text{SrCl}_2\)) in aqueous solution react to form strontium sulfate (\(\text{SrSO}_4\)) as a solid precipitate, and magnesium chloride (\(\text{MgCl}_2\)) remains in aqueous solution.

- **\(\text{MgSO}_4(aq)\):** Magnesium sulfate in aqueous solution.
- **\(\text{SrCl}_2(aq)\):** Strontium chloride in aqueous solution.
- **\(\text{SrSO}_4(s)\):** Strontium sulfate as a solid precipitate, indicating that it is insoluble in water.
- **\(\text{MgCl}_2(aq)\):** Magnesium chloride remains dissolved in the aqueous solution.

This reaction highlights the concept of solubility and the formation of a precipitate during a chemical reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction:** \[ \text{MgSO}_4(aq) + \text{SrCl}_2(aq) \rightarrow \text{SrSO}_4(s) + \text{MgCl}_2(aq) \] **Explanation:** This equation represents a double displacement reaction where magnesium sulfate (\(\text{MgSO}_4\)) and strontium chloride (\(\text{SrCl}_2\)) in aqueous solution react to form strontium sulfate (\(\text{SrSO}_4\)) as a solid precipitate, and magnesium chloride (\(\text{MgCl}_2\)) remains in aqueous solution. - **\(\text{MgSO}_4(aq)\):** Magnesium sulfate in aqueous solution. - **\(\text{SrCl}_2(aq)\):** Strontium chloride in aqueous solution. - **\(\text{SrSO}_4(s)\):** Strontium sulfate as a solid precipitate, indicating that it is insoluble in water. - **\(\text{MgCl}_2(aq)\):** Magnesium chloride remains dissolved in the aqueous solution. This reaction highlights the concept of solubility and the formation of a precipitate during a chemical reaction.
**Chemical Reaction Equation:**

This equation represents a neutralization reaction between hydrobromic acid (HBr) and lithium hydroxide (LiOH). The reactants are in aqueous form, as indicated by the notation (aq). The products of this reaction are water (H₂O) in liquid form and lithium bromide (LiBr) in aqueous form.

**Equation:**

\[ \text{HBr (aq) + LiOH (aq) → H₂O (l) + LiBr (aq)} \]

**Explanation:**

- **HBr (aq):** Hydrobromic acid dissociates in water to form H⁺ and Br⁻ ions.
- **LiOH (aq):** Lithium hydroxide dissociates to form Li⁺ and OH⁻ ions.
- **Reaction Process:** The hydrogen ions (H⁺) from HBr combine with the hydroxide ions (OH⁻) from LiOH to form water (H₂O).
- **LiBr (aq):** The remaining ions, Li⁺ and Br⁻, combine to form lithium bromide in solution.

This reaction is an example of an acid-base reaction where an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction Equation:** This equation represents a neutralization reaction between hydrobromic acid (HBr) and lithium hydroxide (LiOH). The reactants are in aqueous form, as indicated by the notation (aq). The products of this reaction are water (H₂O) in liquid form and lithium bromide (LiBr) in aqueous form. **Equation:** \[ \text{HBr (aq) + LiOH (aq) → H₂O (l) + LiBr (aq)} \] **Explanation:** - **HBr (aq):** Hydrobromic acid dissociates in water to form H⁺ and Br⁻ ions. - **LiOH (aq):** Lithium hydroxide dissociates to form Li⁺ and OH⁻ ions. - **Reaction Process:** The hydrogen ions (H⁺) from HBr combine with the hydroxide ions (OH⁻) from LiOH to form water (H₂O). - **LiBr (aq):** The remaining ions, Li⁺ and Br⁻, combine to form lithium bromide in solution. This reaction is an example of an acid-base reaction where an acid reacts with a base to produce a salt and water.
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