Define the concepts of specificity and memory as theyapply to immunity

Q: Summarize the general features of adaptive, acquired immunity.

A: The body has immune system and a variety of defense mechanisms to prevent and fight off infections.…

Q: Explain some specific ways that the innate immune systeminteracts with and influences the adaptive…

A: Immune system fight against disease-causing agents but as the age increases the immune system get…

Q: compare the innate and acquired immunity

A: Immune system: These are the system responsible for protecting the body from foreign pathogens and…

Q: Differentiate humoral immunity and cellular immunity as to primary type of lymphocytes (cells)…

A: Humoral immunity is the process of adaptive immunity manifested by the production of antibodies by B…

Q: Suggest some reasons that there is so much redundancy of action andthere are so many interacting…

A: Immune system protects the body against infection. It is a complex network of cells and proteins.…

Q: Contrast active and passive immunity.

A: Acquired immunity which is also known as adaptive or specific immunity, supplements the protection…

Q: Compare and contrast the general characteristics of humoral immunity and cell-mediated immunity.

A: Introduction :- Active immunity is the immunity induced in entities by the exposure of antigens. It…

Q: Outline the major categories of adaptive immunity.

A: Immunity can be defined as the ability of the organism to resist against infections or diseases by…

Q: Describe the three components of innate immunity

A: The innate immune system provides defense against infection that may be activated immediately after…

Q: Compare active natural immunity and passiveartificial immunity, describing the causativemechanism…

A: In the human body, the resistance against the entry of any foreign particle or antigens is executed…

Q: Name five cell types involved in innate immunity and themajor functions of each.

A: Immunity is the ability of body to fight with the foreign particle which enters into the body.…

Q: Summarize the sequence of events in antibody-mediated immunity, including the effects of…

A: Immunology is an important branch of biology which include the study of immunity of different…

Q: Explain the relationship between antigens and immunity.

A: Introduction  Immunity: it is the capability of our body to fight against the diseases. This is done…

Q: Compare the functions of cell-mediated immunity and antibody-mediated immunity.

A: Cell mediated immunity work against the antigens which attacks the cells. It effectively destroy…

Q: explan the activation of specific immunity

A: Specific immunity is an adaptive or acquired immunity which involves white blood cells activation (B…

Q: Outline the immunological processes involved in the establishment of immune memory

A: Immune memory is a type of stored information or memory about an infection and pathogens by memory…

Q: Name three kinds of blood cells that function in nonspecific immunity and the most important…

A: Red blood cells contain hemoglobin that attaches oxygen molecules and transport them all over the…

Q: Describe the processes through which the immune system distinguishesself from foreign cells and…

A: Immunity can be defined as the ability of the organism to resist against infections or diseases by…

Q: Explain Active and Passive Humoral Immunity?

A: Humoral immunity is the facet of immunity which is mediated by the macromolecules present in…

Q: Predict the influence of lifestyle on immunity.

A: Immune system is the versatile defence system which protect the body from the infection causing…

Q: Describe the relative importance of innate immunitycompared to adaptive immunity

A: The immune system has a vital role in protecting the body from outside pathogens (bacteria,viruses,…

Q: Compare and contrast the general principles of innate and adaptive immunity

A: These can be caused by a pathogen or any other foreign agent. This function is carried out by the…

Q: Describe in detail the information About immune memory creates immunity?

A: Immune system is the network of biological processes which helps in the protection of organism…

Q: Discuss the effects of the immune system with attention to the various types of immunity.

A: The complex network of cells and proteins is termed the Immune System. The main function of the…

Q: Compare  and  contrast  in  details  innate and adaptive immunity.

A: The defence system of the body against infections and disease is known as immunity. Immunity is…

Q: Describe the attachment of antibodies to antigens. What eventuallyhappens to the antigens?

A: Antibody, likewise called immunoglobulin, a protective protein produced by the immune system in…

Q: Describe the mechanisms of fever and its role in nonspecific immunity.

A: Answer: Fever : It is the temporary inclination of the body temperature. Generally a normal body…

Q: What is a real life scenario or situation that shows the interaction of humoral and cell mediated…

A: Winter, holiday season, brings about a lot of diseases. How do you combat these diseases? Sometimes…

Q: Differentiate between humoral and cell-mediated immunity.

A: The immune system is a complex system of proteins and cells that defends the body against infection.…

Q: Discuss what is meant by immunocompetence, immune specificityand memory, and adaptive immunity.

A: The immune system is a complex system of proteins and cells that protects the body against…

Q: Give a brief comprehensive description of innate immunity

A: The existence of antibodies to a disease in a person's body provides immunity against that disease.…

Q: Distinguish between immune specificity, memory,and tolerance.

A: The immune system has a vital role in protecting the body from outside pathogens (bacteria, viruses,…

Q: Distinguish susceptibility from resistance, and innate from acquired immunity. Why are these…

A: The immune system in the body act as a defense system. It fights against disease and infection. The…

Q: Describe an individual who would exhibit each type immunity. One for each of the four.

A: Innate immunity refers to anatomic barriers(skin, mucosa), physiologic barriers(temerature, pH),…

Q: Define adaptive immunity

A: The ability of an organism to counteract infection by pathogens or a state of protection against…

Q: Describe the relationship between the innate immunity system and the acquired-immunity system.

A: The organs and cycles of the body that give protection from contamination and poisons. Organs…

Q: Place the stages of adaptive immunity in order from first to last.

A: the correct order is- III>II>IV>I

Q: Describe the role of the T lymphocytes in adaptive immunity

A: The adaptive immune system, also known as the acquired immune system, is a subset of the immune…

Q: Describe how antibody-mediated immunity fights against pathogens.

A: The antibody- mediated immunity is a humoral immunity. As it relies on the action of the circulating…

Q: Explain how innate, antibody-mediated, and cellmediated immunity can function together to…

A: Introduction Immunity is the potential of our body to defend against pathogens and keeps our body…

Defense Mechanism

Circumstances influence and compel people to behave in a certain way. One such behavior is a defense mechanism. It is employed by people to escape from unpleasant circumstances, thoughts and actions. Defense mechanisms are, thus, psychological strategies that help to avert and avoid unwanted feelings such as guilt or shame and situations such as threat and danger.