Define homeostasis and explain its significance.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Define homeostasis and explain its significance.
Expert Solution
Step 1
The metabolic activity can be defined as chemical reactions that take place inside the body of an organism to carry out the life-sustaining activities.
Step 2
Homeostasis refers to the properties of cells, tissue, or organism by which it can regulate the stable and constant environment for proper functioning. Several biochemical and physiological pathways are involved in achieving it.
Homeostasis regulates the average conditions for enzymatic action throughout the body and cellular function.
It is also responsible for maintaining the constant temperature inside the body irrespective of changes in the external environment's temperature.
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