Define a sequence of real numbers (xn) as follows: Let x₁ = 2, and supposing that an has been defined, define 1 2 3+1 = 2 ( x x + ²) Xn+1 . (a) Prove that x2 is always greater than or equal to 2, and then use this to prove that xnxn+1 ≥ 0. [So (n) is decreasing.] Conclude that lim = √2. in (b) For any real number c> 0, define a sequence (yn) so that (yn) converges to √c.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter4: Polynomial And Rational Functions
Section4.2: Properties Of Division
Problem 51E
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Question
follows: Let x₁
Define a sequence of real numbers (n) as
2, and supposing that an has been defined, define
=
to prove that In
lim = √2.
= 1/2 (² ₂ + 2²/1).
Xn
Xn
(a) Prove that x2 is always greater than or equal to 2, and then use this
n+10. [So (n) is decreasing.] Conclude that
-
Xn+1 =
(b) For any real number c > 0, define a sequence (yn) so that (yn)
converges to √c.
Transcribed Image Text:follows: Let x₁ Define a sequence of real numbers (n) as 2, and supposing that an has been defined, define = to prove that In lim = √2. = 1/2 (² ₂ + 2²/1). Xn Xn (a) Prove that x2 is always greater than or equal to 2, and then use this n+10. [So (n) is decreasing.] Conclude that - Xn+1 = (b) For any real number c > 0, define a sequence (yn) so that (yn) converges to √c.
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