def level_up(leveling_factor, *args, **kwargs):    """    Returns a dictionary with number of levels leveled up for each caster,    factoring in additional experience (if any).     Args:        leveling_factor: integer to divide total experience        *args: tuples containing name (str) and current experience (int)        **kwargs: additional experience for each spellcaster        Returns:        dictionary of each person's levels gained        >>> factor = 10    >>> level_up(factor, ("merlin", 350), ("hermione", 500), merlin = 100, \        hermione = 50)    {'merlin': 45, 'hermione': 55}     >>> factor = 50    >>> level_up(factor, ("merlin", 350), ("gandalf", 500), ("hermione", 250),\          ("dumbledore", 700), merlin = 100, hermione = 50)    {'merlin': 9, 'gandalf': 10, 'hermione': 6, 'dumbledore': 14}     >>> factor = 30    >>> level_up(factor, ("harry", 200), ("ron", 150), ("hermione", 250), \        ("neville", 175), harry = 50, neville = 30)    {'harry': 8, 'ron': 5, 'hermione': 8, 'neville': 6}    """    spellcaster = {k:v for k,v in args}    experience = kwargs    return  {k: (spellcaster.get(k, 0) + experience.get(k, 0)) for k in spellcaster.keys() | experience.keys()} factor = 10print(level_up(factor, ("merlin", 350), ("hermione", 500), merlin = 100, \        hermione = 50))

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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def level_up(leveling_factor, *args, **kwargs):
    """
    Returns a dictionary with number of levels leveled up for each caster,
    factoring in additional experience (if any).

    Args:
        leveling_factor: integer to divide total experience
        *args: tuples containing name (str) and current experience (int)
        **kwargs: additional experience for each spellcaster
    
    Returns:
        dictionary of each person's levels gained
    
    >>> factor = 10
    >>> level_up(factor, ("merlin", 350), ("hermione", 500), merlin = 100, \
        hermione = 50)
    {'merlin': 45, 'hermione': 55}

    >>> factor = 50
    >>> level_up(factor, ("merlin", 350), ("gandalf", 500), ("hermione", 250),\
          ("dumbledore", 700), merlin = 100, hermione = 50)
    {'merlin': 9, 'gandalf': 10, 'hermione': 6, 'dumbledore': 14}

    >>> factor = 30
    >>> level_up(factor, ("harry", 200), ("ron", 150), ("hermione", 250), \
        ("neville", 175), harry = 50, neville = 30)
    {'harry': 8, 'ron': 5, 'hermione': 8, 'neville': 6}
    """
    spellcaster = {k:v for k,v in args}
    experience = kwargs
    return  {k: (spellcaster.get(k, 0) + experience.get(k, 0)) for k in spellcaster.keys() | experience.keys()}

factor = 10
print(level_up(factor, ("merlin", 350), ("hermione", 500), merlin = 100, \
        hermione = 50))

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