Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337406659
Author: WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher: Cengage,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Topic Video
Question
Daily demand for fresh cauliflower in the ZZ-Warehouse store follows
The ZZ-Warehouse buys at a cost of $50.00 per carton, sells it for $70.00 per carton.
Unsold cartons are sold for $20.00 per carton.
Cost of shortage = 70-50 = 20; cost of excess = 50-20 = 30;
Ratio using (20.1), the service level = (20/(20+30))= 0.4
What is the optimal order quantity, using the single period – continuous demand model?
a. 105
b. 95
c. 110
d. 100
e. 80
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Chicago's Hard Rock Hotel distributes a mean of 1,000 bath towels per day to guests at the pool and in their rooms. This demand is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 95 towels per day, based on occupancy. The laundry firm that has the linen contract requires a 4-day lead time. The hotel expects a 98% service level to satisfy high guest expectations. Refer to the standard normal table for z-values. a) What is the reorder point? towels (round your response to the nearest whole number). towels (round your response to the nearest whole number). b) What is the safety stock? Z-Table Z 0.38 0.50 0.67 0.84 1.04 1.28 1.41 1.56 1.65 1.75 2.06 2.33 Pr(Z) 65 69 75 80 85 90 92 94 95 96 98 99arrow_forwardSouthern Markets, Inc. is considering the use of ABCanalysis to focus on the most critical SKUs in its inventory.Currently, there are approximately 20,000 different SKUswith a total dollar usage of $10,000,000 per year.a. What would you expect to be the number of SKUs and thetotal annual dollar usage for A items, B items, and C itemsat Southern Markets, Inc.? b. The following table provides a random sample of the unitvalues and annual demands of eight SKUs. Categorizethese SKUs as A, B, and C items.arrow_forwardDefine each of the following terms: c. Economic Ordering Quantity (EOQ); EOQ model; EOQ rangearrow_forward
- A retailer stocks baseball caps for three different teams. Information for each can be found in the table below. How much potential sales revenue are they losing each week due to stockouts? 864 1158 1366 1540arrow_forwardWeiss’s paint store keeps an inventory of white latex paint product in the gallon size. The manager reviews the stock level every 4 months. Demand is observed to be normally distributed with a monthly mean of 28 gallons and a standard deviation of 8. Re-supply lead time is 2.5 months. The store manager targets a 98 percent in-stock probability during the lead time. • What is the target inventory position?arrow_forwardAverage daily demand (d) 130 cases Demand Standard deviation (σd) 20 cases Service level 94.0% Service level alternative 86.0% Lead tme, LT 6 days 1. What is the standard deviation of demand during lead time? Round your answer to one decimal place. _______ cases 2. What is the required safety stock at a 94 percent service level? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. _______ cases 3. What is the reorder point? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. _______ cases 4.What is the required safety stock at a 86 percent service level? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. _______ cases 5. What is the safety stock reduction? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. _______ casesarrow_forward
- In a Q system, the demand rate for strawberry ice cream is normally distributed, with an average of 295 pints per week. The lead time is 6 weeks. The standard deviation of weekly demand is 16 pints. Refer to the standard normal table for z-values. a. The standard deviation of demand during the 6-week lead time is 39 pints. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number.) b. The average demand during the 6-week lead time is 1770 pints. (Enter your response as an integer.) c. The reorder point that results in a cycle-service level of 96 percent is pints. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number.)arrow_forwardExplain the following based on Demand Management Demand Management Independent Demand Dependent Demand Random Variations Safety Stocksarrow_forward33) please please help me with this Next week, Super Discount Airlines has a flight from New York to Los Angeles that will be booked to capacity. The airline knows from history that an average of 28 customers (with a standard deviation of 14) cancel their reservation or do not show for the flight. Revenue from a ticket on the flight is $122. If the flight is overbooked, the airline has a policy of getting the customer on the next available flight and giving the person a free round-trip ticket on a future flight. The cost of this free round-trip ticket averages $228. Super Discount considers the cost of flying the plane from New York to Los Angeles a sunk cost. By how many seats should Super Discount overbook the flight? Note: Use Excel's NORM.S.INV function to find the z value. Round z value to 2 decimal places. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.arrow_forward
- What would be the relationship (one-to-one, one-to-many, or many-to-many) relationship between: Sales and inventory Inventory and Order form Order and Vendorarrow_forwardL. Houts Plastics is a large manufacturer of injection-molded plastics in North Carolina. An investigation of the company's manufacturing facility in Charlotte yields the information presented in the table below. How would the plant classify these items according to an ABC classification system? (Round dollar volume to the nearest whole number and percentage of dollar volume to two decimal places.) Item Code Avg. Inventory (units) Value ($/unit)1289 380 3.252347 300 4.002349 120 2.502363 70 1.302394 60 1.752395 25 1.756782 20 1.157844 12 2.058210 10…arrow_forwardYou are a newsvendor selling the San Pedro Times every morning. Before you get to work, you go to the printer and buy the day's paper for $0.25 a copy. You sell a copy of the San Pedro Times for $1.30. Daily demand is distributed normally with mean = 260 and standard deviation = 46. At the end of each morning, any leftover copies are worthless and they go to a recycle bin. a. How many copies of the San Pedro Times should you buy each morning? Note: Use Excel's NORM.S.INV() function to find the z value. Round your z value and service level to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number. Optimal order quantity b. Based on a, what is the probability that you will run out of stock? Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole percent. Probability %arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Practical Management ScienceOperations ManagementISBN:9781337406659Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.Publisher:Cengage,Operations ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781259667473Author:William J StevensonPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationOperations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781259666100Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B ChasePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Purchasing and Supply Chain ManagementOperations ManagementISBN:9781285869681Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. PattersonPublisher:Cengage LearningProduction and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...Operations ManagementISBN:9781478623069Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon OlsenPublisher:Waveland Press, Inc.
Practical Management Science
Operations Management
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:Cengage,
Operations Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259667473
Author:William J Stevenson
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Operations and Supply Chain Management (Mcgraw-hi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781259666100
Author:F. Robert Jacobs, Richard B Chase
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Purchasing and Supply Chain Management
Operations Management
ISBN:9781285869681
Author:Robert M. Monczka, Robert B. Handfield, Larry C. Giunipero, James L. Patterson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Production and Operations Analysis, Seventh Editi...
Operations Management
ISBN:9781478623069
Author:Steven Nahmias, Tava Lennon Olsen
Publisher:Waveland Press, Inc.