D Explain how the Roman republic replaced the monarchy of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus & then detail the institutions & qualities that enabled an initially insignificant Italian city state to become the greatest metropolis & the seat of the foremost Western empire of the ancient world? How does the fasces connect to Rome's rise to greatness & why did the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini expropriate the fasces as the symbol of his movement? E Explain the causes of the three Punic Wars & explain how Rome adapted its heritage as a land based military power to successfully confront the ancient world's premier maritime power & in what ways did Rome's triumph over Carthage contribute the republic's collapse into the imperial state established by Octavian [Augustus] who initially fashioned himself Rome's Princeps [first citizen]?

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D Explain how the Roman republic replaced the monarchy of Lucius Tarquinius
Superbus & then detail the institutions & qualities that enabled an initially
insignificant Italian city state to become the greatest metropolis & the seat of
the foremost Western empire of the ancient world? How does the fasces
connect to Rome's rise to greatness & why did the Italian dictator Benito
Mussolini expropriate the fasces as the symbol of his movement?
E Explain the causes of the three Punic Wars & explain how Rome adapted its
heritage as a land based military power to successfully confront the ancient
world's premier maritime power & in what ways did Rome's triumph over
Carthage contribute the republic's collapse into the imperial state established
by Octavian [Augustus] who initially fashioned himself Rome's Princeps [first
citizen]?
F What made Rome a "slave society" rather than a "society with slaves" [see Sir
Moses Finley] & what enabled a Thracian slave turned gladiator [Spartacus] to
raise an army that successfully defied Rome for about two years, what did
Spartacus achieve before the Roman general Crassus defeated his forces, what
did he seek to accomplish, & why did many modern leftist movements embrace
Spartacus as a symbol for the class justice they hoped to realize?
Transcribed Image Text:D Explain how the Roman republic replaced the monarchy of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus & then detail the institutions & qualities that enabled an initially insignificant Italian city state to become the greatest metropolis & the seat of the foremost Western empire of the ancient world? How does the fasces connect to Rome's rise to greatness & why did the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini expropriate the fasces as the symbol of his movement? E Explain the causes of the three Punic Wars & explain how Rome adapted its heritage as a land based military power to successfully confront the ancient world's premier maritime power & in what ways did Rome's triumph over Carthage contribute the republic's collapse into the imperial state established by Octavian [Augustus] who initially fashioned himself Rome's Princeps [first citizen]? F What made Rome a "slave society" rather than a "society with slaves" [see Sir Moses Finley] & what enabled a Thracian slave turned gladiator [Spartacus] to raise an army that successfully defied Rome for about two years, what did Spartacus achieve before the Roman general Crassus defeated his forces, what did he seek to accomplish, & why did many modern leftist movements embrace Spartacus as a symbol for the class justice they hoped to realize?
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