Create a program that asks the user to enter a series of city names and populations. Each name and population should be added to a dictionary as a key/value pair.  Once they are finished entering these values, use a dictionary comprehension to create a new dictionary featuring only the cities whose populations are over 2 million.  Print the key/value pairs in the resulting dictionary out.

Using the Dictionary below, create a game that picks a random number based on the length of the dictonary. Using that random number, prompts the user for the capital of that state (the key for your dictionary) - Use the code snipet below   Your program must prompt the user by asking "What is the capital of XXX:" and XXX is the state name. Your program should compare the guess to the actual capital for that state.   If the guess is correct, increment the number of correct guesses. If the guess is wrong, increment the numner of incorrect guesses.   When the user types in quit in eithe uppercase or lowercase, the program should print out the results of the game by telling the payer you had XX correct responses and YY incorrect responses.   Then the program should end.   Make sure to do the Outline and Logic parts for your program.   You can include your Python code in yout Word document, or submit it as a Python (;py) file   Upload your work to this assignment when completed.      # Pick…

Write a function named count_vowels that accepts a string as an argument. The function should count the number of times each vowel (the letters a, e, i, o, and u) appears in the string, and store those counts in a dictionary. When the function ends, the dictionary should have exactly 5 elements. In each element, the key will be a vowel (lowercase) and the value will be the number of times the vowel appears in the string.

13. While dictionaries are designed so that we can find a value based on a key, every so often we need to perform a reverse lookup. For example, imagine a dictionary where the keys are names and the values are phone numbers. Usually we want to find the phone number based on the name, but occasionally you might need to find a name based on the phone number. Write a function called reverse_lookup(dictionary, value) that returns all the keys in the dictionary associated with the specified value. Note: In dictionaries, the keys are guaranteed to be unique, but the values are not. So your function should return a list containing all of the matching keys (if any) Example: Given this dictionary, groups = {'Apple': 'Fruit', 'Spinach': 'Vegetable', 'Banana': 'Fruit'} reverse_lookup (groups. Vegetable') ["Spinach'] reverse_lookup (groups, Fruit') ['Apple'. 'Banana'] reverse_lookup (groups. 'Meat') []