Create a key identification to the family of Thelypteridaceae

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Create a key identification to the family of Thelypteridaceae
(an example is posted below)


 

1. Plants woody
1. Plants herbaceous
2. Vines ..
2. Trees or shrubs.
3. Stems with prickles
Stems without prickles
3.
4. Leaves compound
Leaves simple..
Trees; fruit a berry
Plants aquatic or semiaquatic
8. Plants terrestrial
4.
5.
5.
Shrubs; fruit an achene or berry
6.
Plants low, heath-like; leaves revolute; fruit a berry
Ericaceae
6. Plants taller, not at all heath-like; leaves not revolute; fruit an achene.. Polygonaceae (Eriogonum)
7. Flowers bilaterally symmetrical; lower petal typically forming a tongue or sac.
Orchidaceae
7.
Flowers radially symmetrical
8.
9. Leaves mostly submersed; ovary inferior.
9.
Leaves floating upon or elevated above water's surface; ovary superior
10. Carpels separate . . . .
10. Carpels united
11. Stamens numerous
11. Stamens 3 or 6 (rarely 9 or 12)
12. Perianth parts in 1 set or series
12. Perianth series 2 ..
13.
Leaves cordate or hastate; flowers (including lobes) several cm wide; ovary inferior
14. Sepals and petals similarly colored
15. Stamen filaments hairy...
15. Stamen filaments glabrous
16. Leaves simple...
16. Leaves compound
17. Leaves 1-pinnately compound
17. Leaves 2- or 3-folíately compound
18. Stamens 6 or 9....
Smilacaceae
Aristolochiaceae (Aristolochia)
20. Perianth parts fused in 2 petal-like series.
21. Ovary inferior
2734
21. Ovary superior
22. Sepals spreading; petals erect
22. Sepals and petals similarly positioned
23. Flowers in umbels .....
23. Flowers in spikes, racemes, or axillary clusters
3
Berberidaceae
..... 5
Lauraceae
18. Stamens 3 ..
19. Flowers small and drab; fruit an achene
19. Flowers conspicuous and usually white, yellow, or brightly-colored; fruit a capsule or berry......
20. Perianth parts separate..
Hydrocharitaceae
Alismataceae
Polygonaceae
Papaveraceae (Platystemon)
6
Aristolochiaceae (Asarum)
13. Leaves various, but not cordate or hastate; flowers less than 1 cm wide; ovary superior Polygonaceae
14. Sepals green; petals brightly-colored
8
9
11
..
10
12
13
14
Commelinaceae
15
18
16
.....
Liliaceae (Trillium)
17
Limnanthaceae (Floerkea)
Berberidaceae (Vancouveria)
19
21
Polygonaceae
20
Liliaceae
Tecophilaeaceae
Iridaceae
22
....
Liliaceae (Scoliopus)
..
23
Liliaceae
Polygonaceae
Transcribed Image Text:1. Plants woody 1. Plants herbaceous 2. Vines .. 2. Trees or shrubs. 3. Stems with prickles Stems without prickles 3. 4. Leaves compound Leaves simple.. Trees; fruit a berry Plants aquatic or semiaquatic 8. Plants terrestrial 4. 5. 5. Shrubs; fruit an achene or berry 6. Plants low, heath-like; leaves revolute; fruit a berry Ericaceae 6. Plants taller, not at all heath-like; leaves not revolute; fruit an achene.. Polygonaceae (Eriogonum) 7. Flowers bilaterally symmetrical; lower petal typically forming a tongue or sac. Orchidaceae 7. Flowers radially symmetrical 8. 9. Leaves mostly submersed; ovary inferior. 9. Leaves floating upon or elevated above water's surface; ovary superior 10. Carpels separate . . . . 10. Carpels united 11. Stamens numerous 11. Stamens 3 or 6 (rarely 9 or 12) 12. Perianth parts in 1 set or series 12. Perianth series 2 .. 13. Leaves cordate or hastate; flowers (including lobes) several cm wide; ovary inferior 14. Sepals and petals similarly colored 15. Stamen filaments hairy... 15. Stamen filaments glabrous 16. Leaves simple... 16. Leaves compound 17. Leaves 1-pinnately compound 17. Leaves 2- or 3-folíately compound 18. Stamens 6 or 9.... Smilacaceae Aristolochiaceae (Aristolochia) 20. Perianth parts fused in 2 petal-like series. 21. Ovary inferior 2734 21. Ovary superior 22. Sepals spreading; petals erect 22. Sepals and petals similarly positioned 23. Flowers in umbels ..... 23. Flowers in spikes, racemes, or axillary clusters 3 Berberidaceae ..... 5 Lauraceae 18. Stamens 3 .. 19. Flowers small and drab; fruit an achene 19. Flowers conspicuous and usually white, yellow, or brightly-colored; fruit a capsule or berry...... 20. Perianth parts separate.. Hydrocharitaceae Alismataceae Polygonaceae Papaveraceae (Platystemon) 6 Aristolochiaceae (Asarum) 13. Leaves various, but not cordate or hastate; flowers less than 1 cm wide; ovary superior Polygonaceae 14. Sepals green; petals brightly-colored 8 9 11 .. 10 12 13 14 Commelinaceae 15 18 16 ..... Liliaceae (Trillium) 17 Limnanthaceae (Floerkea) Berberidaceae (Vancouveria) 19 21 Polygonaceae 20 Liliaceae Tecophilaeaceae Iridaceae 22 .... Liliaceae (Scoliopus) .. 23 Liliaceae Polygonaceae
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