Create a correlation matrix Table in APA style to report the correlations among these variables, along with their Ms and SDs.

The Minitab output shown below was obtained by using paired data consisting of weights (in lb) of 31 cars and their highway fuel consumption amounts (in mi/gal). Along with the paired sample data, Minitab was also given a car weight of 4000 lb to be used for predicting the highway fuel consumption amount. Use the information provided in the display to determine the value of the linear correlation coefficient. (Be careful to correctly identify the sign of the correlation coefficient.) Given that there are 31 pairs of data, is there sufficient evidence to support a claim of linear correlation between the weights of cars and their highway fuel consumption amounts? Click the icon to view the Minitab display. The linear correlation coefficient is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Is there sufficient evidence to support a claim of linear correlation? Yes O No Minitab output The regression equation is Highway = 50.8 -0.00508 Weight Predictor Coef SE Coef T P Constant 50.772 2.793…

For a data set of chest sizes (distance around chest in inches) and weights (pounds) of twelve anesthetized bears that were measured, the linear correlation coefficient is r= 0.276. Use the table available below to find the critical values of r. Based on a comparison of the linear correlation coefficient r and the critical values, what do you conclude about a linear correlation? Click the icon to view the table of critical values of r. The critical values are Table of Critical Values of r IT Number of Pairs of Data n Critical Value of r 4 0.950 0.878 0.811 7 0.754 0.707 0.666 10 0.632 11 0.602 12 0.576

A nutritionist collects data from 25 popular breakfast cereals. For each cereal, the number of calories per serving is plotted on the x-axis against the number of milligrams of sodium on the y-axis. The value of r for the resulting scatterplot is 0.83. How would the value of the correlation coefficient, r, change if sodium was plotted on the x-axis and calories plotted on the y-axis? The value of r would increase. The value of r would not change. The value of r would change to –0.83. The value of r could increase or decrease, depending of the strength of the new relationship.

Fifty-four wild bears were anesthetized, and then their weights and chest sizes were measured and listed in a data set. Results are shown in the accompanying display. Is there sufficient evidence to support Correlation Results the claim that there is a linear correlation between the weights of bears and their chest sizes? When measuring an anesthetized bear, is it easier to measure chest size than weight? If so, does it appear that Correlation coeff, r: 0.959614 a measured chest size can be used to predict the weight? Use a significance level of = 0.05. Critical r: +0.2680855 P-value (two tailed): 0.000 Но: Р H1:P (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Identify the correlation coefficient, r. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Identify the critical value(s). (Round to three decimal places as needed.) O A. There is one critical value at r= . B. There are two critical values at r= ± Is there sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between…